RE: SBS to SBS
- From: v-robeli@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (Robert Li [MSFT])
- Date: Wed, 10 Oct 2007 02:32:33 GMT
Hi Craig,
Thanks for posting in our newsgroup.
From your description, I know that you want to migrate your SBS 2003 serverto new hardware. If I am off-base, please don't hesitate to let me know.
If you want to keep the existing Active Directory directory service
infrastructure on your new SBS 2003, you may want to try any of the
following methods:
I. To move an SBS 2003 installation to the new hardware, you can backup the
server, do a bare bones install on the new server (just the OS and all
required drivers), and then restore from the backup. Please refer to the
following white paper for more information:
Backing Up and Restoring Windows Small Business Server 2003
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/sbs/2003/maintain/bkuprstr.mspx
II. There are migration methods that have been developed and utilized
externally. One such procedure is located at the following weblink:
How do I move my server to new hardware - Overview
http://www.smallbizserver.net/Default.aspx?tabid=99
This procedure calls for installing Loopback adapters and then removing
existing network adapters. Other non-essential hardware is also uninstalled
from the machine. While this procedure has been tested externally and is
shown to work, it is still subject to hardware compatibility issues between
original and replacement equipment. If drivers for hardware devices
required to boot the original machine are incompatible with hardware
devices required to boot the replacement machine, this process does not
work. Yet even if hardware on the original SBS server and the replacement
server is similar enough to permit the procedure referenced above to work,
the procedure itself is too complex, cumbersome and time-consuming to
perform periodically as part of a disaster recovery plan.
III. Although the following steps do not intend to provide a migration
solution, the method works. Bear in mind that you have to demote the
existing SBS server by manually running Dcpromo.exe to remove the computer
from the domain. This retirement process must occur within 14 days of
adding the new SBS 2003 computer to the domain or the new SBS 2003 computer
may display warnings and shut down periodically.
The following conditions must be true after you install the new SBS 2003
computer in an existing domain or the new SBS 2003 computer may display
warnings and shut down periodically:
- The new SBS 2003 computer must be a domain controller that is installed
on the root of the domain.
- The new SBS 2003 computer must hold all the Flexible Single Master
Operation (FSMO) roles.
- The new SBS 2003 computer must be a global catalog server and must be the
licensing server.
- There must not be any existing domain trusts or child domains.
- Only one SBS server can exist on the domain. If SBS 2003 is installed, no
other SBS 2003 or 2000 server can be installed on the same domain.
Failure to meet these conditions may cause the SBS 2003 server to shut down.
1. Start the installation of SBS 2003 from CD #1 or the DVD on the new
hardware. Once the operating system is installed, the server will reboot
and the integrated setup will try to continue, at that point click cancel
to stop the integrated setup.
Important: You must cancel the setup up at this point. Continuing with the
normal integrated setup will not allow the server to join an existing
domain.
2. On the new SBS server, configure a static IP on the LAN network card and
make sure to point DNS to the old SBS server hosting active directory zone.
3. Run DCPROMO on the new SBS 2003 server to join it into the existing
domain, do not create a new forest, and do not create a child domain.
Install DNS, do not change any DNS settings yet.
A. Open Start and select Run.
B. Type DCPROMO and click OK.
C. Click Next 2 times.
D. In the Domain Controller Type, select "Additional Domain Controller for
an existing domain", click Next.
E. Provide the Domain Administrator''s credentials and click Next.
F. Provide the Fully Qualified Domain Name for the Active Directory domain
namespace you are trying to join. For example, CONTOSO.LOCAL. If in doubt,
you can click Browse to select the proper domain. After typing in or
selecting the domain, click Next.
G. Accept the defaults for the Database and Log Folders. Click Next.
H. Accept the defaults for the Shared System Volume. If you need to change
it you will need to point it to an NTFS volume. Click Next.
I. Provide the Directory Services Restore Mode Administrator Password. This
is the password you would use in Directory Services Restore Mode or when
using the Recovery Console. After providing the password twice, click Next
to continue.
J. Click Next in the Summary screen to start the process. The process may
take several minutes.
K. Click Finish to complete the dcpromo and select Restart Now.
L. After the reboot, log on to the SBS server. The server should be a
Domain Controller. To Confirm that:
a. Open a Command Prompt
b. Type Gettype on the command prompt followed by enter/return
c. The output of that command should read as follows:
Host Name: ServerName
Name: Windows Server 2003 for Small Business Server
Version: 5.2 Build 3790
Role: Domain Controller
Components: Not Installed
d. Type Exit followed by enter/return to close the Command Prompt
M. Install the DNS server service.
a. Open Start, Control Panel, Add/Remove Programs
b. Select Add/Remove Windows Components
c. Open networking Services to display the subcomponents and put a check
next to DNS. Click Ok to accept the selection and then Next to proceed.
d. Click Finish to complete the process.
4. Make the new SBS server an Active Directory Global Catalog Server.
Remove the global catalogues from the old SBS 2003 server on this site.
A. On the new SBS server start the Active Directory Sites and Services
snap-in. To start the snap-in, click Start, point to Administrative Tools,
and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
B. In the console tree, expand Sites, and then expand
Default-First-Site-Name.
C. Double-click Servers, click SBS server, right-click NTDS Settings, and
then click Properties.
D. On the General tab, click to select the "Global catalog" check box to
assign the role of global catalog to this server.
E. Restart the SBS Server.
Allow sufficient time for the account and the schema information to
replicate to the new global catalog server before you remove the global
catalog from the old SBS server.
Wait for Event 1119 or Event 1869 that should be logged in the Directory
Services log in Event Viewer with a description that states that the
computer is now advertising itself as a global catalog server.
To remove the Global Catalog from the old SBS server after it has
successfully been moved to the new server, follow these steps:
A. On the new SBS server start the Active Directory Sites and Services
snap-in. To start the snap-in, click Start, point to Administrative Tools,
and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
B. In the console tree, expand Sites, and then expand
Default-First-Site-Name.
C. Double-click Servers, click on your old SBS server, right-click NTDS
Settings, and then click Properties.
D. On the General tab, click to de-select the "Global catalog" check box to
assign the role of global catalog to this server. (Ignore these steps if
the checkbox was not selected to start with).
E. Restart the old SBS Server after de-selecting the Global Catalog option.
Again, allow sufficient time for the account and the schema information to
replicate to the new global catalog server before you remove the global
catalog from the old SBS server.
For more information:
313994 HOW TO: Create or Move a Global Catalog in Windows 2000
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=313994
5. Transfer the FSMO roles to the new SBS 2003 server:
Transferring the Domain-Specific Roles: RID, PDC, and Infrastructure Master
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. On the new SBS server Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Users and Computers".
B. Right-click "Active Directory Users and Computers" icon, and then click
All Tasks->Operation Masters.
C. In the Change Operations Master dialog box, click the appropriate tab
(RID, PDC, or Infrastructure) for the role you want to transfer. (you will
go through each)
D. Click Change in the Change Operations Master dialog box.
E. Click Yes to confirm that you want to transfer the role.
F. Click OK.
G. Go through steps d-f for each of the 3 roles.
H. Click Close to close the dialog box.
Transferring the Domain Naming Master role
------------------------------------------
A. On the new SBS server Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Domains and Trusts".
B. Right-click "Active Directory Domains and Trusts", and then click
Operation Masters.
C. In the Change Operations Master dialog box, click Change.
D. Click Yes to confirm that you want to transfer the role.
E. Click OK.
F. Click Close to close the dialog box.
Transferring the Schema Master Role
-----------------------------------
You can use the Schema Master tool to transfer the role. However, the
Schmmgmt.dll dynamic-link library must be registered in order to make the
Schema tool available as an MMC snap-in.
Registering the Schema Tool
A. On the new SBS server, Click Start, and then click Run.
B. Type "regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll" (without the quotation marks), and then
click OK. A message should be displayed stating that the registration was
successful.
Transferring the Schema Master Role
A. On the new SBS server, Click Start, click run, type "mmc" (without the
quotation marks), and then click OK.
B. On the Console menu, click File, Add/Remove Snap-in.
C. Click Add.
D. Click Active Directory Schema.
E. Click Add.
F. Click Close to close the Add Standalone Snap-in dialog box.
G. Click OK to add the snap-in to the console.
H. Right-click the Active Directory Schema icon, and then click Change
Domain Controller.
I. Click Specify Domain Controller, type the name of the domain controller
that will be the new role holder (the new SBS server), and then click OK.
J. Right-click Active Directory Schema, and then click Operation Masters.
K. In the Change Schema Master dialog box, click Change.
L. Click Yes.
M. Click OK
N. Click Close to close the dialog box.
For more information:
255690 HOW TO: View and Transfer FSMO Roles in the Graphical User Interface
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=255690
6. Move the Site License Server to the new SBS 2003 server.
A. On the new SBS server, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
B. In the console tree, expand Sites, and then select
Default-First-Site-Name.
C. On the right panel open the properties for Licensing Site settings.
D. Click on Change and select the newly installed SBS server.
E. Click Ok to close.
For more information:
273475 Licensing in Windows 2000 and Differences with Windows NT
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=273475
7. Wait for replication to properly create the active directory objects on
the new server, this may take some time depending on the active directory
size, you can the Directory Service log in the event viewer to verify its
functionality. The SBS 2003 Integrated setup may not continue if
replication has not completed or has failed.
As a test, open Active Directory Users and Computers on the old SBS server
and create a new test user, wait a few minutes and open Active Directory
Users and Computers on the new server and confirm the object has been
replicated.
You can also force replication as a test by following these steps:
A. On the new SBS server, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
B. In the console tree, click "NTDS Settings" for the old SBS server that
you want to force replication from.
C. In the details pane, right-click the connection that you want to
replicate directory information over, and then click "Replicate Now".
8. Change the DNS settings on all your client computers to point to the new
SBS server as their primary DNS server. Also make the change on the new SBS
server itself.
A. On the new SBS server, open the properties for the internal LAN adapter.
B. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
C. Change the preferred DNS server to point to its internal IP address.
NOTE: If the clients are using DHCP issued IP addresses, you should shut
down the DHCP service on the old SBS server and install DHCP on the new
server. Then configure the new DHCP server to issue the new server''s IP as
the clients'' ONLY DNS server.
9. On the SBS 2003 server insert SBS CD #1 and continue with the integrated
setup of SBS 2003 and its components.
10. Perform the following tasks to move the Exchange data:
A. In the old SBS server, open ESM (Exchange System Manager), go to
Recipients, Recipient Update Services, edit the entries to point to the new
SBS server.
B. From ESM, Administrative Groups, Routing Groups, First routing group,
Connectors, edit the properties of your SMTP connector (if present) and
change the local bridgehead to the new SBS server. (Display routing groups
needs to be enabled in ESM, in properties of the Exchange organization)
C. From ESM, Administrative Groups, Routing Groups, First routing group,
Connectors, members, make the new SBS server the Master. (Display routing
groups needs to be enabled in ESM, in properties of the Exchange
organization)
D. From ESM, Administrative Groups, First administrative group, Servers,
Server Name (Old Server), First Storage Group, Mailbox Store, Mailboxes,
select all the mailboxes, then open Exchange Tasks (right click), and
select Move Mailbox, select the new SBS server to re-home all the
mailboxes. The public folders should replicate to the new server.
E. Allow for replication time, and then take the old SBS server offline.
F. Outlook profiles on the client computers will have to be updated to
point to the new Exchange server.
More info:
Migrating from Small Business Server 2000 or Windows 2000 Server to Windows
Small Business Server 2003
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=16414
How to install Small Business Server 2003 in an existing Active Directory
domain
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/884453/en-us
Hope this helps.
Please feel free to let me know if you have any questions or if you need
further assistance.
Best regards,
Robert Li(MSFT)
Microsoft CSS Online Newsgroup Support
Get Secure! - www.microsoft.com/security
=====================================================
This newsgroup only focuses on SBS technical issues. If you have issues
regarding other Microsoft products, you'd better post in the corresponding
newsgroups so that they can be resolved in an efficient and timely manner.
You can locate the newsgroup here:
http://www.microsoft.com/communities/newsgroups/en-us/default.aspx
When opening a new thread via the web interface, we recommend you check the
"Notify me of replies" box to receive e-mail notifications when there are
any updates in your thread. When responding to posts via your newsreader,
please "Reply to Group" so that others may learn and benefit from your
issue.
Microsoft engineers can only focus on one issue per thread. Although we
provide other information for your reference, we recommend you post
different incidents in different threads to keep the thread clean. In doing
so, it will ensure your issues are resolved in a timely manner.
For urgent issues, you may want to contact Microsoft CSS directly. Please
check http://support.microsoft.com for regional support phone numbers.
Any input or comments in this thread are highly appreciated.
=====================================================
This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.
--------------------
<From: <stjoe5373@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
<Subject: SBS to SBS
<Date: Tue, 9 Oct 2007 14:56:08 -0400
<Lines: 13
<X-Priority: 3
<X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
<X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3138
<X-RFC2646: Format=Flowed; Original
<X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3138
<Message-ID: <OX0fPYqCIHA.5044@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
<Newsgroups: microsoft.public.windows.server.sbs
<NNTP-Posting-Host: cblmdm72-240-127-118.buckeyecom.net 72.240.127.118
<Path: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl
<Xref: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl microsoft.public.windows.server.sbs:68280
<X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.windows.server.sbs
<
<Hi,
<I've posted something close to this question before but I have a different
<element, I have a network with SBS 2003 and I need to change the hardware
to
<a new server using SBS 2003, is there a tool to migrate users over, and
also
<I need to keep the same email address as what they have now. So I've got
an
<existing Domain with SBS 2003 running Exchange and no POP3 accounts, I
need
<to move to a new server and I want to migrate the existing user accounts
<along with perserving their email accounts. A question is won't both
domain
<names have to be the same and if so can I do it.
<
<Thanks in advance, Craig
<
<
<
.
- References:
- SBS to SBS
- From: stjoe5373
- SBS to SBS
- Prev by Date: Re: Symantec System Center Console on SBS 2003
- Next by Date: RE: Outlook Web Access
- Previous by thread: RE: SBS to SBS
- Next by thread: Re: Backup to USD hard drive?
- Index(es):
Relevant Pages
|
Loading
