Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: "Les Connor [SBS MVP]" <les.connor@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2007 10:38:00 -0500
I'm not really talking about DHCP on the router, but as you mentioned it - it can be on or off - but it's best practice practice to have your SBS nics on static IP addresses.
The 'router' option I'm talking about is an available selection when you run the Connect to the Internet Wizard. With a two nic setup, the router is actually out of the picture so far as SBS is concerned, so don't select that option.
--
Les Connor [SBS MVP]
"PWT24" <PWT24@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:0E8546E4-816F-41DB-BF62-998C257588BA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Awesome. Thanks Les! I am going to give this a try. It will be nice to
fully install and test this thing before delivering it to the customer.
When you say don't select the router option do you mean as far as DHCP?
Does that apply to both servers??
"Les Connor [SBS MVP]" wrote:
Or are you stating that my existing production server (with both nics
enabled) AND the customers box (with both nics
enabled) WAN SIDE, should be connected to the router w/built in switch and
the LAN SIDE of both boxes connect to a
separate switch along with all workstations?
The above is what you want - that gives you two totally seperate SBS
networks, sharing the same internet connection. Both SBS are set up using
the 'full time broadband connection' option (don't select the 'router'
option).
This makes moving an installed network to a different physical location a
breeze - the SBS is oblivious to what exists on the other side of that WAN
nic - all it knows and all it needs to know, is that it has an internet
connection.
--
Les Connor [SBS MVP]
"PWT24" <PWT24@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:91A0C69A-487B-4119-9A29-20638102953F@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Thanks Les. I think I am getting it but I thought I would share my
> current
> configuration and take a stab at this.
>
> Current Network
>
> internet interface (public IP) - CABLE MODEM
> [gateway router] - LINKSYS WIRELESS ROUTER w/built in 4-port switch
> private ip, eg. 192.168.0.1 - IS ACTUALLY 192.168.1.1
>
> [switch (could be built into router)] - IS as well as 2 other > switches
> 8-port and 5-port
>
> Currently only using 1 nic on production server nic, 192.168.1.105 > (other
> nic is disabled in BIOS)
>
> All that said and looking at your configuration of:
>
> wan nic, 192.168.0.2 wan nic, 192.168.0.3
> [Production SBS] [Customer SBS]
> lan nic, 192.168.16.2 lan nic, 192.168.16.2
>
> Should I;
> enable the other nic on production server, making it the lan nic?
> assign and address of 192.168.16.2?
> connect it to one of the existing switches?
> Build the customer SBS box enabling both nics (assign address as you
> stated)
> and also connect it to the same switch?
>
> Or are you stating that my existing production server (with both nics
> enabled) AND the customers box (with both nics
> enabled) WAN SIDE, should be connected to the router w/built in switch > and
> the LAN SIDE of both boxes connect to a
> separate switch along with all workstations?
>
> I know you are not going to be as confused as I am so I will stop > there.
>
> Thanks!
>
> "Les Connor [SBS MVP]" wrote:
>
>> internet interface (public IP)
>> [gateway router]
>> private ip, eg. 192.168.0.1
>>
>> [switch (could be built into router)]
>>
>> wan nic, 192.168.0.2 wan nic, 192.168.0.3
>> [Production SBS] [Customer SBS]
>> lan nic, 192.168.16.2 lan nic, 192.168.16.2
>>
>> In the above example, the gateway router lan side is on the >> 192.168.0.x
>> network, as are the wan nics of the SBS boxes. Double homing the SBS
>> boxes
>> allows the included basic firewall (RRAS) to keep the SBS networks
>> seperate.
>> You can place a switch between either sbs lan nic and client machines.
>> All
>> boxes on each network will be able to access the internet.
>>
>> This allows you to completely build the SBS, and clients, if you >> desire.
>> If
>> you then deploy the SBS to a customer site as a single nic SBS, and >> want
>> to
>> change the IP - you run the change IP wizard followed by the Connect >> to
>> the
>> Internet Wizard once the SBS is on site.
>>
>> A limitation of the above setup is with incoming internet connections.
>> Generally, you'd use port forwarding on the router to route traffic by
>> port
>> to the IP of the SBS server. The router can only route traffic a >> single
>> port
>> to a single IP, so only one server at at time can use the common SBS
>> ports
>> of 25, 443, 4125 (etc).
>>
>>
>>
>> -- >> Les Connor [SBS MVP]
>>
>>
>> "PWT24" <PWT24@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
>> news:E35CAF4F-0F65-4261-AE16-6A7924DEEB18@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> > Thanks guys. Although I have built, deployed and manage 4 servers >> > for
>> > various customers (15 or less users per network) I still am a bit
>> > sketchy
>> > on
>> > the 2 NIC configuration. 2 of the 4 servers that I have built in >> > the
>> > past
>> > have built in dual NIC's on the MOBO but I kept one disabled out of
>> > lack
>> > of
>> > experience. Can you point me to some documentation to explain in >> > more
>> > detail?
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> > Tim
>> >
>> >
>> > "Joe" wrote:
>> >
>> >> PWT24 wrote:
>> >> > I have read some interesting posts regarding how newbies should
>> >> > install
>> >> > SBS 3
>> >> > times before deployment and I have a question that has always
>> >> > concerned
>> >> > me.
>> >> >
>> >> > With my home based business, like many, I have an SBS Network on >> >> > a
>> >> > dynamic
>> >> > address. I am about to build a new server for a customer and >> >> > have
>> >> > never
>> >> > completed 3 installs before deployment but intend to this time.
>> >> > (Past
>> >> > experience; built 4 SBS servers with one installation and >> >> > launched,
>> >> > which are
>> >> > in production now, different locations obviously. Thankfully >> >> > they
>> >> > all
>> >> > have
>> >> > been running well for about 2 years)
>> >> >
>> >> > My question is; how far can you go with the installation? There >> >> > is
>> >> > a
>> >> > point
>> >> > when the server starts needing domain names and IP addresses. >> >> > How
>> >> > will
>> >> > that
>> >> > affect what is running in my office now? Should I just not >> >> > complete
>> >> > the
>> >> > setup? I would really like to go completely through the setup >> >> > and
>> >> > test
>> >> > the
>> >> > server with workstations and then reload but I am unsure of the
>> >> > impact
>> >> > it
>> >> > will have since it will need the same IP address (I think?). Do >> >> > I
>> >> > need
>> >> > to
>> >> > have a seperate address, maybe another ISP account?
>> >> >
>> >> > I learned not to completely install and then deliver to the
>> >> > customers
>> >> > site
>> >> > from my last deployment. As I had nothing but IP problems for >> >> > about
>> >> > 2
>> >> > weeks
>> >> > until I had an ex-microsoft employee walk me through correction.
>> >> > However I
>> >> > would like to install twice and test then the 3rd time install >> >> > but
>> >> > not
>> >> > go
>> >> > through the connection portion until I am on site.
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> I think the issue here is not necessarily making three attempts at
>> >> every
>> >> installation, but for novices to try it twice 'for fun'. If you are >> >> a
>> >> user installing your own SBS, never having encountered it before, >> >> do
>> >> it
>> >> three times. If you've already done it a few times, that's filled >> >> your
>> >> quota and you might reasonably expect just to walk up to another
>> >> machine
>> >> and get it right first time, unless you were using a particular >> >> hard
>> >> drive architecture for the first time. You might need to play a bit
>> >> first then.
>> >>
>> >> If I was building a machine for a client, I would expect to make a
>> >> full
>> >> installation to test the hardware, sort out driver issues, etc. I
>> >> would
>> >> have notified the client of a need to come up with machine and >> >> domain
>> >> names, and then I'd wipe the drive and do it again once he had made
>> >> final decisions (and put them in writing). The second installation
>> >> here
>> >> would be a matter of courtesy: I wouldn't phone up and say 'I've >> >> got
>> >> your computer, give me names now because you'll never get another
>> >> chance', and then not deliver the machine for another week or two.
>> >>
>> >> There's not actually much you can do wrong. The only decisions
>> >> Microsoft
>> >> has chosen to set in stone are the two names, and it would be safer >> >> if
>> >> you made the C drive big enough to start with, as resizing will >> >> always
>> >> be a bit hairy. Pretty much anything else you decide on >> >> installation
>> >> is
>> >> adjustable later. My first SBS installation had DHCP disabled, as >> >> it
>> >> was
>> >> sharing a network with an NT4 box, and using Exchange on that >> >> machine
>> >> as
>> >> a local smarthost until the migration was complete. Nearly three >> >> years
>> >> on, that original installation is running well, still plenty of >> >> space
>> >> on
>> >> C, in a different geographical location, having had three primary
>> >> domain names, three different IP network addresses and many other
>> >> changes of configuration.
>> >>
>> >> As to a build environment, my home server has two NICs and the
>> >> external
>> >> subnet is the right place to connect an independent machine. That's
>> >> where my son's computer lives, as I won't let him inside the inner
>> >> firewall. I'd replug a workstation to the other NIC of the new >> >> machine
>> >> for testing, though there aren't many things that need testing that
>> >> way.
>> >> Use the existing server and workstations to check remote operation, >> >> as
>> >> you can almost simulate an Internet connection like that, with both
>> >> external NICs facing each other.
>> >>
>> >> IP addresses are no problem. The NT box I inherited had a public
>> >> network
>> >> address assigned by the installer, and I never quite had the nerve >> >> to
>> >> try moving it to a private network range. Hints I have come across
>> >> since
>> >> then suggest that I was right not to. SBS, on the other hand, has a
>> >> wizard to change its LAN range, and the external address of a >> >> two-NIC
>> >> machine has practically no connection with network operation. When >> >> you
>> >> connect to the customer's router, just re-run CEICW. You'll do that
>> >> several times during installation anyway. Once you have the >> >> customer's
>> >> choice of names, there shouldn't be any problem about making the >> >> final
>> >> installation, then delivering and connecting it.
>> >>
>> >> In real life, you'll change faulty routers and move clients to new
>> >> ISPs,
>> >> and that's more or less what you're doing in moving an SBS
>> >> installation
>> >> to another location. You do need to be familiar with basic TCP/IP
>> >> networking, particularly with two-NIC machines. You should be able >> >> to
>> >> change the IP network addresses of both the LAN and the external >> >> NIC
>> >> and router IP address, as future VPN considerations may make that
>> >> necessary long after installation. If you're not rushed for time >> >> with
>> >> the new build, you can practice on that machine, knowing that you >> >> can
>> >> reformat all your mistakes away... the problem with using SBS on >> >> your
>> >> own server is that you can be a bit reluctant to try anything >> >> drastic.
>> >> It is, after all, a production machine.
>> >>
>> >> And always ask Google first: there are few SBS issues that haven't
>> >> come
>> >> up in this newsgroup. If you're really desperate, try the Microsoft
>> >> site, though I have a lot of trouble finding things that I *know* >> >> are
>> >> there somewhere.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>>
>>
.
- References:
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: Joe
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: PWT24
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: Les Connor [SBS MVP]
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: PWT24
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: Les Connor [SBS MVP]
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
- From: PWT24
- Re: Install 3 times (triple crown)
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