Re: reinstall SBS on new hardware

Hi AlanB,

Thanks for posting in our newsgroup and also for Nigel's input.

From you description, I know that you want to reinstall your SBS server to
new hardware. If I am off-base, please don¡¯t hesitate to let me know.

To reinstall SBS 2003 to new hardware you need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Start the installation of SBS 2003 from CD #1 or the DVD on the new
hardware. Once the operating system is installed, the server will reboot
and the integrated setup will try to continue, at that point click cancel
to stop the integrated setup.
Important: You must cancel the setup up at this point. Continuing with the
normal integrated setup will not allow the server to join an existing
domain,

Step 2: On the new SBS server, configure a static IP on the LAN network
card and make sure to point DNS to the old SBS server hosting active
directory zone.

Step 3: Run DCPROMO on the new SBS 2003 server to join it into the existing
domain, do not create a new forest, and do not create a child domain.
Install DNS, do not change any DNS settings yet.

1. Open Start and select Run.
2. Type DCPROMO and click OK
3. Click Next 2 times
4. In the Domain Controller Type, select "Additional Domain Controller for
an existing domain", click Next.
5. Provide the Domain Administrator''s credentials and click Next.
6. Provide the Fully Qualified Domain Name for the Active Directory domain
namespace you are trying to join. For example, CONTOSO.LOCAL. If in doubt,
you can click Browse to select the proper domain. After typing in or
selecting the domain, click Next.
7. Accept the defaults for the Database and Log Folders. Click Next.
8. Accept the defaults for the Shared System Volume. If you need to change
it you will need to point it to an NTFS volume. Click Next.
9. Provide the Directory Services Restore Mode Administrator Password. This
is the password you would use in Directory Services Restore Mode or when
using the Recovery Console. After providing the password twice, click Next
to continue.
10. Click Next in the Summary screen to start the process. The process may
take several minutes.
11. Click Finish to complete the dcpromo and select Restart Now.
12. After the reboot, log on to the SBS server. The server should be a
Domain Controller.
13. Install the DNS server service.
a. Open Start, Control Panel, Add/Remove Programs
b. Select Add/Remove Windows Components
c. Open networking Services to display the subcomponents and put a check
next to DNS. Click Ok to accept the selection and then Next to proceed.
d. Click Finish to complete the process.

Step 4: Make the new SBS server an Active Directory Global Catalog Server.
Remove the global catalogues from the old SBS 2003 server on this site.

1. On the new SBS server start the Active Directory Sites and Services
snap-in. To start the snap-in, click Start, point to Administrative Tools,
and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
2. In the console tree, expand Sites, and then expand
Default-First-Site-Name.
3. Double-click Servers, click SBS server, right-click NTDS Settings, and
then click Properties.
4. On the General tab, click to select the "Global catalog" check box to
assign the role of global catalog to this server.
5. Restart the SBS Server.

Allow sufficient time for the account and the schema information to
replicate to the new global catalog server before you remove the global
catalog from the old SBS server.

Wait for Event 1119 or Event 1869 that should be logged in the Directory
Services log in Event Viewer with a description that states that the
computer is now advertising itself as a global catalog server.

To remove the Global Catalog from the old SBS server after it has
successfully been moved to the new server, follow these steps:

1. On the new SBS server start the Active Directory Sites and Services
snap-in. To start the snap-in, click Start, point to Administrative Tools,
and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
2. In the console tree, expand Sites, and then expand
Default-First-Site-Name.
3. Double-click Servers, click on your old SBS server, right-click NTDS
Settings, and then click Properties.
4. On the General tab, click to de-select the "Global catalog" check box to
assign the role of global catalog to this server. (Ignore these steps if
the checkbox was not selected to start with).
5. Restart the old SBS Server after de-selecting the Global Catalog option.

Again, allow sufficient time for the account and the schema information to
replicate to the new global catalog server before you remove the global
catalog from the old SBS server.

For more information:

313994.KB.EN-US HOW TO: Create or Move a Global Catalog in Windows 2000
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;EN-US;313994

Step 5: Transfer the FSMO roles to the new SBS 2003 server:

Transferring the Domain-Specific Roles: RID, PDC, and Infrastructure Master

1. On the new SBS server Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Users and Computers".
2. Right-click "Active Directory Users and Computers" icon, and then click
All Tasks->Operation Masters.
3. In the Change Operations Master dialog box, click the appropriate tab
(RID, PDC, or Infrastructure) for the role you want to transfer. (you will
go through each)
4. Click Change in the Change Operations Master dialog box.
5. Click Yes to confirm that you want to transfer the role.
6. Click OK.
7. Go through steps d-f for each of the 3 roles.
8. Click Close to close the dialog box.

Transferring the Domain Naming Master role

1. On the new SBS server Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Domains and Trusts".
2. Right-click "Active Directory Domains and Trusts", and then click
Operation Masters.
3. In the Change Operations Master dialog box, click Change.
4. Click Yes to confirm that you want to transfer the role.
5. Click OK.
6. Click Close to close the dialog box.

Transferring the Schema Master Role

You can use the Schema Master tool to transfer the role. However, the
Schmmgmt.dll dynamic-link library must be registered in order to make the
Schema tool available as an MMC snap-in.

Registering the Schema Tool

1. On the new SBS server, Click Start, and then click Run.
2. Type "regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll" (without the quotation marks), and then
click OK. A message should be displayed stating that the registration was
successful.

Transferring the Schema Master Role

1. On the new SBS server, Click Start, click run, type "mmc" (without the
quotation marks), and then click OK.
2. On the Console menu, click File, Add/Remove Snap-in.
3. Click Add.
4. Click Active Directory Schema.
5. Click Add.
6. Click Close to close the Add Standalone Snap-in dialog box.
7. Click OK to add the snap-in to the console.
8. Right-click the Active Directory Schema icon, and then click Change
Domain Controller.
9. Click Specify Domain Controller, type the name of the domain controller
that will be the new role holder (the new SBS server), and then click OK.
10. Right-click Active Directory Schema, and then click Operation Masters.
11. In the Change Schema Master dialog box, click Change.
12. Click Yes.
13. Click OK
14. Click Close to close the dialog box.

For more information:
255690.KB.EN-US HOW TO: View and Transfer FSMO Roles in the Graphical User
Interface
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;EN-US;255690

Step 6: Move the Site License Server to the new SBS 2003 server.

1. On the new SBS server, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
2. In the console tree, expand Sites, and then select
Default-First-Site-Name.
3. On the right panel open the properties for Licensing Site settings.
4. Click on Change and select the newly installed SBS server.
5. Click Ok to close.

For more information:
273475.KB.EN-US Licensing in Windows 2000 and Differences with Windows NT
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;EN-US;273475

Step 7: Wait for replication to properly create the active directory
objects on the new server, this may take some time depending on the active
directory size, you can the Directory Service log in the event viewer to
verify its functionality. The SBS 2003 integrated setup may not continue if
replication has not completed or has failed.

As a test, open Active Directory Users and Computers on the old SBS server
and create a new test user, wait a few minutes and open Active Directory
Users and Computers on the new server and confirm the object has been
replicated.

You can also force replication as a test by following these steps:

1. On the new SBS server, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and
then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
2. In the console tree, click "NTDS Settings" for the old SBS server that
you want to force replication from.
3. In the details pane, right-click the connection that you want to
replicate directory information over, and then click "Replicate Now".

Step 8: Change the DNS settings on all your client computers to point to
the new SBS server as their primary DNS server. Also make the change on the
new SBS server itself.

1. On the new SBS server, open the properties for the internal LAN adapter.
2. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
3. Change the preferred DNS server to point to its internal IP address.

NOTE: If the clients are using DHCP issued IP addresses, you should shut
down the DHCP service on the old SBS server and install DHCP on the new
server. Then configure the new DHCP server to issue the new server''s IP as
the clients'' ONLY DNS server.

Step 9: On the SBS 2003 server insert SBS CD #1 and continue with the
integrated setup of SBS 2003 and its components.

Step 10: Perform the following tasks to move the Exchange data:

1. In the old SBS server, open ESM (Exchange System Manager), go to
Recipients, Recipient Update Services, edit the entries to point to the new
SBS server.
2. From ESM, Administrative Groups, Routing Groups, First routing group,
Connectors, edit the properties of your SMTP connector (if present) and
change the local bridgehead to the new SBS server. (Display routing groups
needs to be enabled in ESM, in properties of the Exchange organization)
3. From ESM, Administrative Groups, Routing Groups, First routing group,
Connectors, members, make the new SBS server the Master. (Display routing
groups needs to be enabled in ESM, in properties of the Exchange
organization)
4. From ESM, Administrative Groups, First administrative group, Servers,
Server Name (Old Server), First Storage Group, Mailbox Store, Mailboxes,
select all the mailboxes, then open Exchange Tasks (right click), and
select Move Mailbox, select the new SBS server to re-home all the
mailboxes. The public folders should replicate to the new server.
5. Allow for replication time, and then take the old SBS server offline.
6. Outlook profiles on the client computers will have to be updated to
point to the new Exchange server.

Hope that information helps. If you have any questions or concerns related
to this issue, please let me know.

I appreciate your time and look forward to hearing from you.


Best regards,

Robert Li(MSFT)

Microsoft CSS Online Newsgroup Support

Get Secure! - www.microsoft.com/security

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--------------------
<From: "Nigel A" <nigel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
<References: <6AC8484E-8EC4-4AA0-99E2-7F65BB1C46C8@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
<In-Reply-To: <6AC8484E-8EC4-4AA0-99E2-7F65BB1C46C8@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
<Subject: Re: reinstall SBS on new hardware
<Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2007 01:30:26 -0000
<Lines: 24
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<Path: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl
<Xref: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl microsoft.public.windows.server.sbs:14276
<NNTP-Posting-Host: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl 127.0.0.1
<X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.windows.server.sbs
<
<Read all the articles on technet on this subject.
<
<The main point is to make sure you get a proper backup of exchange.
<Restoring email from the raw files is non trivial and time consuming
<involving hacking mailbox ids. Restoring from a proper exchange back up is
<more straight forward. A day spent reading the articles will save you a
lot
<more than that.
<
<No doubt someone here has a pointer to where you should start.
<
<
<"AlanB" <AlanB@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
<news:6AC8484E-8EC4-4AA0-99E2-7F65BB1C46C8@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
<>I am looking at reinstalling SBS2003 on a new server. The old server has
<> served its purpose and it is time to upgrade the hardware. It is for a
<> small
<> office with 5 XP Pro users. The original server was a clean install.
I
<> am
<> runing 2 NIC's with DHCP and DNS. I am also running exchange. What
<> considerations are there before I make the switch. I would like to do a
<> clean install and then recover whatever files I need from the backup. I
<> am
<> also concerned about loosing any emails. Thanks
<
<

.

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