Re: Locked out of SBS 03
From: Jeff L (newsgroupsremoveandunderscore_jeff_at_availabletech.net)
Date: 05/26/04
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Date: Wed, 26 May 2004 10:13:59 -0400
Thanks Chad,
Another research topic for me to dig into.
Thanks for your time.
Jeff Loucks
Available Technology ®
Solutions For Professionals ®
www.availabletechnology.com
"Chad A. Gross [SBS MVP]" <chad.gross@laytonflower.nospam.com> wrote in
message news:epZTbHrQEHA.1312@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
> Attempting that kind of change is huge . . . and even then, you couldn't
> completely close that backdoor. Why? The method most of these boot disks
> use to reset the password is to read SAM info from the disk and write a
new
> PW for the administrator. In order to close this back door, you'd have to
> remove the ability to write to the SAM. Of course, we still need to write
> to the SAM to do minor things like add users, etc - so we couldn't
> unilaterially deny write access to the SAM. So what are our options?
> Encrypt the SAM? Ok, sure - then we get a boot disk that includes
> encryption-breaking algorithms . . . and admins & users start complaining
> about the increased processing & network overhead, longer login times, etc
.
> . .
>
> I'm sorry, but if the ability to reset the Admin password w/ a boot disk
is
> what allowed a system to be compromised, then your security broke down so
> many places it isn't funny. That's like demanding a better jewelry box
lock
> because your wife's diamonds were stolen from a small jewelry box you kept
> in a safe in your home that was locked down with the security system set
and
> a very unsociable canine at home. The burglar got by the dead bolts,
alarm,
> mad dog & safe - but if that jewelry box lock had only held . . . .
>
> Let's face it - in the SMB space, if someone really wants into our server,
> they're most likely going to get in one way or another. The only truly
> secure computer is the PC that is turned off. Period. Assess your risks,
> and take the necessary steps to provide yourself with a reasonable level
of
> protection. Yes there are back doors. There are back doors with every
OS.
> You're more likely to get 100% uptime (screw five 9's) or discover
perpetual
> motion before you'd get a truly bullet-proof OS . . .
>
> --
>
> Chad A. Gross - SBS MVP
> SBS ROCKS!
>
> www.msmvps.com/cgross
> www.gosbs.org
>
>
> Jeff L wrote:
> > Mike,
> >
> > I am glad you know how to jumper the bios as well. Still looking for
> > some advice that would stop this functionality for admin password
> > reset. I don't need advice on physical security. Never once said it
> > was an issue.
> >
> > Physical security can be compromised. The admin password reset is a
> > huge hole. There has to be a way to wrap a .dll or something so that
> > this can be cut off.
> >
> > Here is the question: How do you cut off access to Admin Password
> > Reset tools?
> > Maybe I should repost it.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Jeff Loucks
> > Available Technology ®
> > Solutions For Professionals ®
> > www.availabletechnology.com
> >
> >
> > "Mike R" <research@rollesolutions.com> wrote in message
> > news:OmqKS9mQEHA.3300@TK2MSFTNGP09.phx.gbl...
> >> Hey Jeff,
> >>
> >> I don't think you could do it if you wanted to (remove access to
> >> admin pass reset). The tools that I use are created for people that
> >> have a real problem, they have inadvertently locked themselves out
> >> of their server. You use it by starting setup (for whatever OS it
> >> is) and hitting F6 when it asks if you need to load additional
> >> drivers. Once that is done it pops right into a screen that allows
> >> the administrator password to be reset.
> >> As many have already mentioned, you shouldn't have to worry about
> >> this if physical access is not possible by anyone other than
> >> yourself and those you trust (and have a reason to have access).
> >> Your bios password does absolutely nothing for you as it can be
> >> reset in a matter of seconds by simply swapping a jumper on the
> >> motherboard for a few seconds.
> >> Best of luck to you...
> >>
> >>
> >> "Jeff L" <newsgroupsremoveandunderscore_jeff@availabletech.net>
> >> wrote in message news:%23g0u4bmQEHA.2572@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
> >>> Thanks Susan,
> >>>
> >>> I am on top of the physical security issue but my question was not
> >>> about physical security. I am aware of removing drives and gaining
> >>> access to the data. We can and have protected against that.
> >>>
> >>> We have also changed the bios to password protected and removed the
> >>> removable media drives from the boot order.
> >>>
> >>> I could get past all of that so how do I remove access to admin
> >>> password reset? Anyone know how to do that?
> >>>
> >>> Feel free to contact me directly if you do not want to post it.
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Jeff Loucks
> >>> Available Technology ®
> >>> Solutions For Professionals ®
> >>> www.availabletechnology.com
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> "Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]"
> >>> <sbradcpa@pacbell.net> wrote in message
> >>> news:##kXjNmQEHA.568@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
> >>>> Any operating system is vulnerable to physical access. Microsoft
> >>>> didn't put it there. I can do likewise with any operating system.
> >>>> If I can physically remove a harddrive and the data is not
> >>>> encrypted, I can get to that data. Simple as that. If I have
> >>>> access to that drive, it's mine.
> >>>>
> >>>> Put a lock on the door of the computer room.
> >>>> A lock on the floppy drive.
> >>>>
> >>>> This isn't a trick. When WinXP could be "hacked" by using a Win2k
> >>>> cdrom and booting from that and oh horrors you could reset the
> >>>> admin password in that manner, the security community went... ho
> >>>> hum... yeah? So? Call me with a real security issue. One that can
> >>>> be hacked remotely.
> >>>>
> >>>> Physical security dude. Basic rules of security is restrict
> >>>> physical access.
> >>>>
> >>>> Jeff L wrote:
> >>>>> I would prefer to see that backdoor closed.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I used to have a tech that worked for me that knew all those
> >>>>> tricks, I had forgotten about them. My bad... I would prefer
> >>>>> there not be a backdoor and those who make mistakes have to do
> >>>>> more work then those who plan.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I agree with the physical security thing but I don't like
> >>>>> Microsoft leaving a backdoor open.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Anyone know how this works, what the source of the change is? Is
> > there
> >> a
> >>> way
> >>>>> to protect against it?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>> Jeff
> >>>>>
> >>>>> "Jeff L" <newsgroupsremoveandunderscore_jeff@availabletech.net>
> >>>>> wrote in message news:#hSTysdQEHA.2452@TK2MSFTNGP11.phx.gbl...
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> I am very unhappy to see that!
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> How do I protect against this type of hack!
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> "Mike R" <research@rollesolutions.com> wrote in message
> >>>>>> news:O#uEMWdQEHA.3744@TK2MSFTNGP10.phx.gbl...
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> go to www.lostpassword.com and get passware kit. It's expensive
> >>>>>>> but
> >>>>>
> >>>>> allows
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>> you to reset the admin password. Keep it in a safe place so
> >>>>>>> other users can't get to it.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> "John L" <anonymous@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> >>>>>>> news:A1BD6AFB-4189-494E-8B28-CA7F24CA0ABF@microsoft.com...
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I got a new SBS 2003 server, while doing the intial setup I
> >>>>>>>> set a
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Admin
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>> password, setup my TCP/ip and restarted. After restarting the
> > server,
> >>> it
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> is
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> not taking the Admin password and is not letting me in. Is there
> > any
> >>> way
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>> can reset the password or get in?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> I have tried all my domain admin accounts and the administrator
> >>>>>
> >>>>> account
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>> itself, but its just not letting me in.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Please Help.
> >>>>>>>> John L
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> --
> >>>> http://www.sbslinks.com/really.htm
>
>
- Next message: Séan Connolly: "Re: SRV 202 Error"
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- In reply to: Chad A. Gross [SBS MVP]: "Re: Locked out of SBS 03"
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