Re: Windows 2000 Server - Problems getting internet to clients
- From: "Bill Grant" <not.available@online>
- Date: Sun, 30 Dec 2007 10:32:19 +1100
To be frank, that is not a sensible way to run your network. There is really no reason to use your DC as a router when you have a device specially built to do that for you. Running a DC with two NICs has been a problem since NT days and it still is. Microsoft recommends that you do not multihome a DC. The only exception is SBS which is designed to work that way.
I would just use one NIC in the server and put it on the same hub/switch as the client machines. If the Netgear has enough ports you can plug them all directly into that. Switch off the DHCP function on the Netgear and run DHCP on the server ( or just configure the clients manually, as you will for the server). All machines, including the DC, use the router as their default gateway but use the DC for DNS. (This is essential for AD to work properly. DNS was probably the reason for you past problems).
If you haven't already done so, you also need to modify your local DNS to forward to an external DNS service or to your ADSL router. (Mine works OK if I forward DNS to 10.1.1.1, which is my D-Link ADSL router, but will also work if I set it to forward directly to the DNS server at my ISP).
If you have not used DNS forwarding before, note that it may be disabled in W2k. You need to delete the . at the top of the DNS tree to use forwarding.
Briefly you will have a single network with machines all in the same subnet using the Netgear as the gateway. All machines will use the DC for DNS to resolve both local and foreign names and URLs. eg
Internet
|
public IP
Netgear
10.1.1.1
|
DC
10.1.1.21 dg 10.1.1.1
dns 10.1..21
|
|
workstations
10.1.1 x dg 10.1.1.1
dns 10.1.1.21
"iain" <iain.32czne@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:iain.32czne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Hi all,
I am having bother with a small office network I manage. I am tech
savvy but am far from an advanced network guru. This one has got me,
and I would appreciate your help.
Here is the setup.
Client/Server Domain style network.
1x Windows 2000 Server (dual NICs) with 5x XP Pro Clients
NIC#1 is on the motherboard (gigabit ethernet), NIC#2 is a PCI
-NIC#1 goes to a Linksys switch which has the 5 clients connected to
it. The clients have static IP addresses/not DHCP.
-NIC#2 -was- connected to a Linksys wireless ADSL router (with 4 port
switch) which was connected to the phone line //I can't remember how
these IPs were allocated
We started experiencing internet problems...it was taking a long time
to access any web pages, often with pages not coming up at all. After
contacting the (ADSL) ISP they wanted me to check our side of the
connections.
To cut a long story short, I replaced the router (got a Netgear one,
can't remember the model sorry), server NIC card, and the RJ11 system.
I setup the router using its wizard to see that it all worked, and it
does. So the server now has internet. Getting the internet back to the
clients is not working though, I have fiddled about with the IP
addresses, subnets, gateways etc but haven't got the solution. I
clearly haven't got the right one, and as I said, this is a bit out of
my depth. The clients can't ping the router.
Next time I am at work I can get all the IP addresses for you of the
machines etc so you can better advise, but thought there would be some
of you who would know exactly what my problem is.
Myself and a friend have spent a lot of time trying to get this to work
already, with much googling going on as well, but have come to a dead
end and need some help.
General advice would be much appreciated. The person who helped me
install the network initially recommended we use the 2 NIC setup, but
if you have any other recommendations I am all ears.
Also, the Netgear router has a firewall in it, is it ok to relay on? or
should I get good firewall software for the server? or a seperate
hardware firewall entirely?
Thanks in advance for your help,
Hope you are enjoying the festive period
Iain
--
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