RE: NT4 server and W2K3
From: Joe Wu [MSFT] (joewu_at_online.microsoft.com)
Date: 03/12/04
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Date: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 19:13:20 GMT
Hello Lance,
Thank you for your reply and for the upated inforamation.
If you encounter any further issues in the future, please feel free to post
back in our newsgroups. Thanks and have a great weekend!
Regards,
Joe Wu
Product Support Services
Microsoft Corporation
Get Secure! - www.microsoft.com/security
====================================================
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|Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message
|From: "Lance" <fuel451@hotmail.com>
|Sender: "Lance" <fuel451@hotmail.com>
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|Subject: RE: NT4 server and W2K3
|Date: Fri, 12 Mar 2004 09:35:37 -0800
|Lines: 505
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|I was hoping to go with the upgrade solution, but since
|Dell sent me a "Not For Upgrade" Windows SBS 2003 license,
|I'll go forward with the migration solution.
|
|Thanks for all your help.
|
|Lance
|
|>-----Original Message-----
|>Hello Lance,
|>
|>Thank you for your reply.
|>
|>There may be some problems we need to pay attention to:
|>
|>1. We cannot demote Windows NT DCs to member servers.
|>
|>2. In most cases, the domain accounts are recognized by
|using their SIDs.
|>If you create a new domain, the domain users' SIDs will
|be different to the
|>original ones, although their account names may be
|identical.
|>
|>Actually, your plan is a migration method. Personally I
|like the upgrade
|>method as it is more simple and efficient. We do not need
|to adjust each
|>clients. If you are satisfied with the current domain
|name and structure, I
|>would recommond the upgrade method.
|>
|>If you prefer this method, you may use the ADMT tool to
|simplify the
|>migration operations:
|>
|>325851 HOW TO: Set Up ADMT for a Windows NT 4.0-to-
|Windows Server 2003
|>Migration
|>http://support.microsoft.com/?id=325851
|>
|>Download details: Active Directory Migration Tool v.2.0
|>http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?
|FamilyID=788975b1-5849-4707-
|>9817-8c9773c25c6c&displaylang=en
|>
|>I hope this helps. Thanks!
|>
|>Regards,
|>Joe Wu
|>Product Support Services
|>Microsoft Corporation
|>
|>Get Secure! - www.microsoft.com/security
|>
|>====================================================
|>When responding to posts, please "Reply to Group" via
|your newsreader so
|>that others may learn and benefit from your issue.
|>====================================================
|>This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and
|confers no rights.
|>
|>--------------------
|>|Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message
|>|From: "Lance" <fuel451@hotmail.com>
|>|Sender: "Lance" <fuel451@hotmail.com>
|>|References: <017301c3fcd0$674d6b70$a601280a@phx.gbl>
|><jI8PmvQ$DHA.3712@cpmsftngxa06.phx.gbl>
|><317501c3fd42$9b3449f0$a501280a@phx.gbl>
|><z3bOX45$DHA.3792@cpmsftngxa06.phx.gbl>
|>|Subject: RE: NT4 server and W2K3
|>|Date: Tue, 2 Mar 2004 20:57:13 -0800
|>|Lines: 372
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|>|
|>|Since there are only 6 - 10 user accounts with very
|basic
|>|file sharing, network printing, would it be easier to do
|>|this:
|>|
|>|1. Setup a new Windows 2003 Server with a new domain.
|>|2. Setup user accounts, etc.
|>|2. Demote the PDC (Windows NT Server 4.0) and have it
|join
|>|the new domain.
|>|3. Have all WIndows XP Pro systems join the new domain.
|>|
|>|
|>|>-----Original Message-----
|>|>Hello Lance,
|>|>
|>|>Thank you for your post.
|>|>
|>|>The underscore "_" character is not a standard
|character
|>|for domain DNS
|>|>names. Please refer to the following Knowledge Base
|>|article:
|>|>
|>|>Description of Valid Labels for Domain Name System
|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/?id=241980
|>|>
|>|>However, I think that you can upgrade the domain with
|the
|>|existing NetBIOS
|>|>domain name ("ABC_domain") as NetBIOS name is for
|legancy
|>|applications.
|>|>When promoting the AD-based domain, please choose a
|>|qualified DNS domain
|>|>name that does not contain an underscore.
|>|>
|>|>In conclusion, it should be OK to set DNS domain name
|to
|>|DOMAINNAME.LOCAL
|>|>while the domain NetBIOS
|>|>name is "ABC_domain".
|>|>
|>|>A good idea is to try the upgrade in your test
|>|environment and check all
|>|>the necessary applications in the new domain
|environment
|>|to ensure
|>|>everything will work correctly.
|>|>
|>|>I hope this helps. Thanks and have a great day!
|>|>
|>|>Regards,
|>|>Joe Wu
|>|>Product Support Services
|>|>Microsoft Corporation
|>|>
|>|>Get Secure! - www.microsoft.com/security
|>|>
|>|>====================================================
|>|>When responding to posts, please "Reply to Group" via
|>|your newsreader so
|>|>that others may learn and benefit from your issue.
|>|>====================================================
|>|>This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties,
|and
|>|confers no rights.
|>|>
|>|>--------------------
|>|>|Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message
|>|>|From: "Lance" <fuel451@hotmail.com>
|>|>|Sender: "Lance" <fuel451@hotmail.com>
|>|>|References: <017301c3fcd0$674d6b70$a601280a@phx.gbl>
|>|><jI8PmvQ$DHA.3712@cpmsftngxa06.phx.gbl>
|>|>|Subject: RE: NT4 server and W2K3
|>|>|Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2004 07:01:40 -0800
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|>|>|X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.windows.server.migration
|>|>|
|>|>|Joe,
|>|>|
|>|>|First, thank you. The response was very to the point
|and
|>|>|informative. I have a very similar situation. Only
|one
|>|>|Windows NT 4.0 server (PDC) on the network and about
|six
|>|>|to eight Windows XP Pro clients. The client would
|like
|>|to
|>|>|purchase a new Windows 2003 server and make it the DC.
|>|>|
|>|>|My question is this. The domain name
|is "ABC_domain".
|>|>|Will this pose a problem? Also, they are pushing to
|>|>|purchase a Dell srever with Windows 2003 Server
|>|>|preinstalled. What can you recommend for that
|scenario?
|>|>|
|>|>|Thanks,
|>|>|
|>|>|Lance
|>|>|>-----Original Message-----
|>|>|>Hello John,
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Thank you for your post.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>My name is Joe Wu, and it is my pleasure to work with
|>|you
|>|>|on this issue.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>I would like to confirm my understanding of the
|issue:
|>|>|You would like to
|>|>|>upgrade the domain and replace the current Windows NT
|>|4.0
|>|>|PDC with a
|>|>|>Windows Server 2003 DC.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>I would like to suggest that you perform an upgrade
|>|>|instead of a migration.
|>|>|>In this way, we do not need to migrate the domain
|>|>|accounts and client
|>|>|>machines, so it is a more simple and efficient
|solution.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Analysis and Suggestions:
|>|>|>-----------------------------
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1. I would like to suggest that you use the following
|>|>|upgrade steps:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1.1) Make a full back up for the current Windows NT
|>|>|domain.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1.2) Install Windows NT 4.0 BDC on the sever which
|will
|>|>|be the PDC in the
|>|>|>Windows 2003 AD domain.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1.3) Promote the BDC to PDC. (Then the original PDC
|>|will
|>|>|be demoted to be a
|>|>|>BDC automatically.)
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1.4) If possible, make a BDC offline for recovery
|>|>|purposes.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1.5) Upgrade the new PDC to Windows 2003 domain
|>|>|controller and promote the
|>|>|>domain.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>1.6) Ensure everything works well, you can then make
|>|the
|>|>|BDC online, and
|>|>|>move files and services to the new server.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Actually this are the commonly used method for
|upgrade
|>|>|from a Windows NT
|>|>|>domain to Windows 2000/2003 domain.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>In addition, Windows NT domains are quite different
|>|from
|>|>|Windows 2000/2003
|>|>|>AD-based domain, I would like to provide more
|documents
|>|>|and suggestion
|>|>|>below for your reference:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>2. Useful information for upgrade from Windows NT
|>|domain
|>|>|to Windows 2000
|>|>|>domain:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Restructuring Windows NT 4.0 Domains to an Active
|>|>|Directory Forest
|>|>|>http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?
|>|>|url=/technet/prodtechn
|>|>|>ol/windowsserver2003/proddocs/deployguide/dssbh_rera_u
|sb
|>|f.
|>|>|asp
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Deployment Kit
|>|>|>http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?
|>|>|url=/technet/prodtechn
|>|>|>ol/windowsserver2003/proddocs/deployguide/default.asp
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Migrating Windows NT Server 4.0 Domains to Windows
|>|Server
|>|>|2003 Active
|>|>|>Directory
|>|>|>http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/evaluation/
|wh
|>|yu
|>|>|pgrade/nt4/nt4domt
|>|>|>oad.mspx
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Domain Migration Cookbook
|>|>|>http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?
|>|>|url=/technet/prodtechn
|>|>|>ol/windows2000serv/deploy/cookbook/cookintr.asp
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Upgrading from Windows NT Server 4.0 to Windows
|Server
|>|>|2003
|>|>|>http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/evaluation/
|wh
|>|yu
|>|>|pgrade/nt4/nt4tows
|>|>|>03-2.mspx
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Windows NT Server 4.0 Upgrade Guide
|>|>|>http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/partners/is
|vs
|>|/n
|>|>|tmigrate.mspx
|>|>|>
|>|>|>326209 HOW TO: Upgrade a Windows NT 4.0-Based PDC to
|a
|>|>|Windows Server 2003
|>|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/?id=326209
|>|>|>
|>|>|>3. Two more suggestions:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>3.1) Pay Attention To DNS:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Windows 2000/2003 AD domains need DNS for name
|>|>|resolution. We have
|>|>|>encountered many problems which were finally proved
|to
|>|be
|>|>|DNS issues. It is
|>|>|>important that we pay more attention to DNS when
|>|>|upgrading from Windows NT
|>|>|>domain.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Reference:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>291382 Frequently Asked Questions About Windows 2000
|>|DNS
|>|>|and Windows Server
|>|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/?id=291382
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Troubleshooting Common Active Directory Setup Issues
|in
|>|>|Windows 2000
|>|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-
|>|>|US;260371
|>|>|>
|>|>|>How Domain Controllers Are Located in Windows
|>|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-
|>|>|US;260371
|>|>|>
|>|>|>3.2) Pay Attention To Domain DNS Name Choosing
|>|>|>
|>|>|>3.2.1) Never Use Single Label Domain DNS Name
|>|>|>
|>|>|>During the upgrade, you will be prompted to choose a
|>|DNS
|>|>|name for the
|>|>|>domain. Please keep it in mind that we should NOT use
|a
|>|>|Single-Lable DNS
|>|>|>name (no "." in the domain DNS name). For example,
|>|>|using "MYDOMAIN" as the
|>|>|>new domain's DNS name is not a good idea.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Reference:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>300684 Information About Configuring Windows 2000 for
|>|>|Domains With
|>|>|>Single-Label
|>|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-
|>|>|US;300684
|>|>|>
|>|>|>3.2.2) Use Different Internal and External Domain
|Names
|>|>|>
|>|>|>It is recommended that we use different internal and
|>|>|external domain names.
|>|>|>This creates a barrier between your internal
|resources
|>|>|and the Internet,
|>|>|>and you will gain the following advantages:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>- The internal namespace is not registered with
|>|Internic.
|>|>|Internal
|>|>|>resources are not exposed.
|>|>|>- Proxy clients need to exclude only the external
|>|>|namespace, which allows
|>|>|>any external DNS queries to the Internet to proceed
|>|>|through the Proxy
|>|>|>Server.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Reference:
|>|>|>
|>|>|>285983 Considerations for Designing Namespaces in
|>|Windows
|>|>|2000-Based Domain
|>|>|>http://support.microsoft.com/?id=285983
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Thank you for reading this long post. I hope it helps
|>|you
|>|>|smoothly upgrade
|>|>|>your domain. If you encounter any upgrade issue on
|the
|>|>|system side, please
|>|>|>do not hesitate to let us know here. I will be happy
|to
|>|>|be of further
|>|>|>assistance. Thanks!
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Regards,
|>|>|>Joe Wu
|>|>|>Product Support Services
|>|>|>Microsoft Corporation
|>|>|>
|>|>|>Get Secure! - www.microsoft.com/security
|>|>|>
|>|>|>====================================================
|>|>|>When responding to posts, please "Reply to Group" via
|>|>|your newsreader so
|>|>|>that others may learn and benefit from your issue.
|>|>|>====================================================
|>|>|>This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties,
|>|and
|>|>|confers no rights.
|>|>|>
|>|>|>--------------------
|>|>|>|Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message
|>|>|>|From: "John" <anonymous@discussions.microsoft.com>
|>|>|>|Sender: "John" <anonymous@discussions.microsoft.com>
|>|>|>|Subject: NT4 server and W2K3
|>|>|>|Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2004 17:24:11 -0800
|>|>|>|Lines: 18
|>|>|>|Message-ID: <017301c3fcd0$674d6b70$a601280a@phx.gbl>
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|>|>|>|
|>|>|>|Hello.
|>|>|>|
|>|>|>|I will be physically replacing a PDC NT server with
|a
|>|>|new
|>|>|>|machine running W2K3 in a company with 20 users.
|What
|>|>|is
|>|>|>|the best practice to tranfer the users and security
|>|from
|>|>|>|the old to the new? Once I logon to the domain as a
|>|>|>|domain admin with the W2K3 machine I can tranfer the
|>|>|data
|>|>|>|from old to new, but when do I install active
|>|directory
|>|>|>|and upgrade the W2K3 machine to the new PDC and
|>|finally
|>|>|>|take the NT server off the network? I've read the
|>|posts
|>|>|>|regarding the ADMT and the problems run into, but
|this
|>|>|>|network seems much simpler at first glance.
|Obviously
|>|I
|>|>|>|will keep the directory structure of the data the
|>|same.
|>|>|>|All 20 workstations are running W2K professional and
|I
|>|>|>|would like to keep work on each individual
|workstaion
|>|at
|>|>|a
|>|>|>|minimum, if at all.
|>|>|>|
|>|>|>|Thank You.
|>|>|>|
|>|>|>
|>|>|>.
|>|>|>
|>|>|
|>|>
|>|>.
|>|>
|>|
|>
|>.
|>
|
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