Re: dns server behind a firewall?



Hi!
I only have one public address, and there was no firewall before. We just
bought the Dlink DLF-600 a few days ago, I haven t pluged it on my network
cause I wanted to be sure about the server IP switching. I just read the
manual and get the basics about "virtual server" which allows port forwarding
on the dns,mail and web incoming request.
My configuration should be somethin like this:

Internet------ Firewall ----------------Server
150.125.14.25 172.17.2.1

The only change on my dns server configuration is the public IP for a
private one?
No additional changes on my w2k dns console?

Thanks a lot Herb!

Gus Viamonte


"Herb Martin" wrote:

> "Gus" <Gus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
> news:A2C1CC29-BFB3-4128-BF59-13B1DFB93A16@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Hi again Herb!
> > You know Im a newbie on all this DNS stuff. I know It will be easier to
> give
> > it to the registrar but boss around here doesn´t agree.
>
> What are his reasons? Most people never think this through.
>
> > They just bought the
> > firewall and want me to do the job, thats why I m posting again. I am a
> > little confused about switching server IP address.
>
> You go to your registrar and fill out a form. But there is a pretty
> good chance your DNS and anything that depends on it will be
> down a few days unless you run the DNS at both addresses (old
> and new) during the switch over.
>
> Do you have two DNS servers? Does you boss realize that when
> all of your (single?) DNS servers are down most people will lose
> access to your web, email etc....?
>
> > I´m using a Dlink DFL-600 firewall which is a NAT one.
>
> The firewall specific issues you must get from the firewall (vendor
> specific) folks or from reading the manual but we can give you the
> prnciples.
>
> You map the external (firewall) address ports 53 to the internal
> (DNS server) address on ports 53.
>
> > I have to set the wan port on the firewall to
> > use a public IP, the one I got is the server´s, so Do I have to use this
> > public Ip on the switch and a private one on the server?
>
> Yes. If that is the only public address you have you must do that.
>
> In this case you don't need to change the parent registration since
> to the outside world they must use the same (old) address which
> now belongs to the firewall (and is mapped on ports 53 to the
> DNS server.)
>
> > How I register NAT external address with the parent zone ?
>
> If you have only one address that isn't necessary - I answered as if
> you had both firewall and DNS working previously (on different
> addresses.)
>
> Give the public address to the firewall and make sure you can do
> the mapping (might called "port forwarding", "port mapping",
> "define server", "defining services" or something that has the
> same general meaning...)
>
>
>
> --
> Herb Martin, MCSE, MVP
> Accelerated MCSE
> http://www.LearnQuick.Com
> [phone number on web site]
>
> >
> > Thanks a lot.
> >
> > "Herb Martin" wrote:
> >
> > > "Gus" <Gus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
> > > news:0E3A087C-1925-49D1-8DEF-6BFFB6CC3F35@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > > Is it possible to place my dns server behind a firewall? My DNS server
> has
> > > a
> > > > public IP address and host my two internet domains zones.
> > >
> > > Sure but the easier and more reliable (probably safer too) solution
> > > is to just move a PUBLIC DNS server back to the registrar.
> > >
> > > They have 24/7 support, Internet backbone bandwidth,
> > > industrial UPS, and at least two servers which you are
> > > supposed to have anyway.
> > >
> > > > Help will be apreciatted.
> > >
> > > Inet --- FireWall --- DNS
> > >
> > > Open UDP and TCP 53 for inbound destination and response
> > > from those ports to any outside.
> > >
> > > Give the DNS an address appropriate to the network behind the
> > > Firewall.
> > >
> > > If the firewall is a NAT you must register the NAT external
> > > address with the parent zone AND you must map the ports
> > > above from the outside to those same ports on the internal
> > > address of the DNS.
> > >
> > > It's a lot easier and safer (and usually free -- you already paid
> > > for it) to give it back to the registrar and only handle your
> > > internal DNS.
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > Herb Martin, MCSE, MVP
> > > Accelerated MCSE
> > > http://www.LearnQuick.Com
> > > [phone number on web site]
> > >
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
.



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