Re: Split-Brain DNS

Tech Tip: Click here to run a free scan for Windows Errors and optimize PC performance

From: Roger Abell [MVP] (mvpNoSpam_at_asu.edu)
Date: 12/07/04


Date: Mon, 6 Dec 2004 21:20:03 -0700

Just a couple of observations:
1. Let the ISP host the external DNS services. Most often the record
    content is quite static, and the ISP provides sufficient control when
    change is needed. Otherwise you need DNS running on a (2) server
    other than the DNS servers used for AD support, plus you need to
    have it exposed, etc..
2. Get that DNS box that you mentioned as being in the DMZ out of
    there so it is entirely within.
3. Consider carefully your migration, and restrictions placed on you,
    especially for such as the AD DNS domain, before you get going.
4. If SBS was good enough for the org and its size before, consider
    whether SBS still is - some of its integration and features are pretty
    cool for that size of a business - particularly the prebuilt accesses
    for mobile workers, etc..

-- 
Roger Abell
Microsoft MVP (Windows Server System: Security)
MCDBA,  MCSE W2k3+W2k+Nt4
"Freilich" <Freilich@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message 
news:B29D3814-40C9-4A78-A7E0-6879694019DF@microsoft.com...
> Hello Everyone,
>
> I'm pretty new to this and having a lot of run-ins with issues.  I'm
> attempting to set up split-brain DNS for my company.
>
> Background:
> My company is using a Small Business Server (SBS) 4.5 using NT 4.0.  I am
> trying to modernize the company by bringing them into a Windows 2003 Std.
> world.  My first task it to replace this ancient SBS and to do that I need 
> to
> have a few things in place.
>
> - First off I need to have split-brain DNS running. I also need DHCP for 
> the
> internal network.
>
> - Second I need Active Directory (AD) working after DNS is setup.
>
> - Third, I need to get Exchange 2003 running, as opposed to the 5.5 that 
> is
> running on the SBS server.
>
> - Forth, I need to merge another domain into our current domain; so I will
> have acme.com running first and then later merge generic.com into it.
>
> Main Question:
>
> What do I need to do to setup split-brain DNS for the company?  I know I
> need external and internal DNS servers, 2 of each.  But can I set it up so
> that I use our ISPs DNS server as one of the external hosts instead of 
> using
> two machines on our side?
>
> I need a step-by-step process for setting this up.  Does anybody know of
> one?  Or could explain it themselves?
>
> Here is what I have now.
> I have on the internal side:
>
> - A windows 2003 std server, after going through the DNS setup wizard,
> running Dynamic Updates for Zones
>
> - It does not know about the worlds external DNS servers, only the 
> external
> DNS server I have setup on our DMZ, using the forwards list on the 
> internal
> server.
>
> - Added the static entries for internal servers that need to be accessed
> inside.
>
> - Increased the timeout value for DNS to a minute.
>
> - All our computers on the inside of our network will be pointing to our
> internal DNS server.
>
> On the external side I have a DNS server, after going through the DNS
> wizard, that has a list of all the global DNS servers in the world to send
> any request out to.
>
> I am willing to scrap anything I have setup already and start fresh if it
> can help.  What should I do to setup split-brain DNS?  All the MS 
> whitepapers
> I can find only have stuff for an ISP and doesn't really flow well with a
> small business infrastructure.  Everything they have is about windows 2000
> and some of the stuff that 200 did doesn't apply to 2003.
> 


Relevant Pages

  • Re: Thoughts on a large-scale DNS server...
    ... basically explaining our similar setup. ... > (One ISP is taking over another ISP) and would greatly appreciate any ... sounds like a very conservative setup, and for DNS that's good. ... We currently use a TTL of 12 hours. ...
    (freebsd-isp)
  • RE: IE 6 will not load--"Can not findserver"
    ... The settings are set to get these addresses from the ISP. ... Domain Name Server (DNS) Address ... Use These DNS Servers ... >> operable program or batch file. ...
    (microsoft.public.windows.inetexplorer.ie6.browser)
  • Re: sys vol check
    ... instead of the local DNS server and two ISP DNS servers. ... I need to configure the DHCP to use all three internal DNS servers ... If DNS zones are AD Integrated are writtable. ...
    (microsoft.public.windows.server.active_directory)
  • Re: mail server setup
    ... I dont have any DNS issue as the system is not yet up and running. ... AND all i want to setup is to receive internet mails from our ... ISP and route them to SBS clients. ...
    (microsoft.public.windows.server.sbs)
  • Re: How to setup a website from scratch! I have Server 2008 STD
    ... automatically setup in your DNS hosting section of your adminstration page or ISP's control panel (each ISP has their own terminology as far as how and where to setup it up at their webpage. ... They will be more than happy to guide you, You want to change the IP they setup to your WAN IP that your ISP gave you at home. ... I would also suggest that you set up an A record for the domain name its self and point it to the IP of your web server. ... then DNS is already installed and running. ...
    (microsoft.public.windows.server.general)