RE: NLB heartbeat clarification please.
- From: Johnny Lundgren <JohnnyLundgren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2005 02:41:07 -0700
Hi Charles,
Thanks for the info. I am trying to get a grip on it.
This is the environment I am forced to adapt to:
Today I have an Oracle/Domino back-end cluster (MSCS) based on Win2k3 EE.
The two servers on the front-end (based on Win2k3 Standard Ed) and back-end
will reside on the same subnet.
The front-end will contain an Oracle HTTP server and answer to clients
requests and then redirect it to the back-end.
I am planning to use both NIC:s in each server and use Unicast since that is
the most common used configuration with, as I understand, the least amount
of problems.
Since I am running out of public IP-addresses on the customers site my first
question is how many public IP-addresses will I need (two servers - two NICs)
?
Are my thoughts of the configuration within reason ?
I also looked on your Visio pictures.
Will not the hub be a bottleneck in this configuration ?
Thanks for your help so far.
Regards
Johnny Lundgren
"Charles Tolento" wrote:
> Jonny
>
> The two nics as you mention below is the recommend way Microsoft suggests
> you setup an NLB Cluster. Cluster Nic which houses the NLB VIP and the other
> adapter is referred to as the Dedicated NIC. The Deficated Nic is used for
> management and unique IP identification for that specific cluster node. In
> other words the Dedicated NIC will have an IP Address that is different among
> all of your NLB cluster Nodes. From the two NIC setup you have a few options:
>
> 1. Are the NICs going to be on the same subnet?
>
> 2. Are the NICs going to be on differnent subnets?
>
> 3. Are you going to use Unicast Mode?
>
> 4. Are you going to use Multicast Mode?
>
>
> http://www.windowsitpro.com/Windows/Article/ArticleID/15724/15724.html
>
> "Johnny Lundgren" wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> >
> > I have done a lot of clustering with MSCS but nothing with the NLB protocol.
> > What strikes me the most when reading manuals, books and MS Technet articles
> > on this subject, is the confusion about what the NIC:s are for in each of
> > the servers.
> >
> > Please clear the following out for me:
> >
> > If I have two NIC:s in each of the two servers that are going to be used in
> > a NLB cluster, one adapter in each server is to be used as an
> > cluster-adapter (VIP).
> > The other adapter, on the other hand, I have found different explanations of
> > the usage.
> >
> > One explanation is that it is a NIC on a private network where all the
> > heartbeat traffic is routed (just as in MSCS).
> > Explanation number two is that all the heartbeat traffic is going through
> > the cluster adapter (and not the private adapter at all) and that the
> > private adapter is a management adapter of which you can manage the nodes
> > via NLB Manager.
> >
> > MS is also recommending not to use a crossover cable between the two servers
> > since the private adapters need to know about the traffic on the public
> > network.
> > Confusion !
> >
> > This needs a clarification. Please be specific on how to set the NIC:s up
> > and what they are really for.
> >
> > Regards
> >
> > Johnny Lundgren
> >
> >
> >
.
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