Re: Quick FRS question

From: ptwilliams (ptw2001_at_hotmail.com)
Date: 09/15/04


Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2004 08:43:21 +0100

Clients determine their site themselves, and then always try and talk to the
DC(s) in that site before anything else.

There are some basic checks you can run:

Are the sites using the correct subnets? You define a subnet, create a site
and then associate the subnet with the site -if this is wrong, then
everything about traffic localisation goes out the window!!

You can see if a client is obtaining/ ascertaining the correct site
information by typing the following at a command prompt (on the client):

    C:\>nltest /dsgetsite

You might also wish to verify you're able to find a DC (preferably in this
site) by also typing this:

    C:\>nltest /dsgetdc:domainName.com

nltest is part of the Windows support tools.

The subnets are usually where mistakes are made.

-- 
Paul Williams
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"OrphicFireball" <OrphicFireball@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:96662C79-2C0C-4481-949B-DF55B6C7E390@microsoft.com...
None of the DFS roots get heavy use, no more then 10 people at a time, it's
just that they are connected by very slow lines.  Ok, 'Net Mask Ordering'
wasn't hard to find.  I'm don't really understand the Sites and Services mmc
very well.  I look and I see a Site for each of my branches, and I'm sure
they are all on different subnets, with their local domain controller there,
and I can manually initiate a replication from that menu, but I don't
understand how this connects to the clients.  The clients aren't assigned to
sites are they, or if so where?  I don't see that option for the regular
computer accounts.
This may sound like a really basic question, but what are major things that
I might want to check to see if my Sites and subnets are in place correctly?
"ptwilliams" wrote:
> I believe Subnet Prioritisation is on by default.  If not, it is called
'Net
> Mask Ordering' in the DNS options.
>
> If your Dfs is going all over the place you should check, and then check
> again, your sites and subnets *are* properly configured.  Bear in mind
that
> if the local Dfs server is very busy, the Dfs client will go to another
one.
> This would be expected behaviour, as it's better to go across the WAN than
> fail completely.
>
> Pull up the Windows 2000/2003 Server help and search for net mask
ordering.
> That'll provide you with some details re. this.
>
>
> -- 
>
> Paul Williams
> _________________________________________
>  http://www.msresource.net
>
>
> Join us in our new forums!
>   http://forums.msresource.net
> _________________________________________
>
>
> "OrphicFireball" <OrphicFireball@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in
message
> news:5DE77164-A8B8-47CE-8C4C-6776A80BB431@microsoft.com...
> Could you explain how to do this?  I'm having this problem, and I have
> different subnets, but 1/4 the time my computers choose a DFS root that is
> in
> the wrong subnet.  This is causing a lot of problems because our sites are
> connected by slow T1 lines, and when it comes to installing office from
the
> DFS, it can go from taking 20 minutes to taking an hour and a half during
> those 1 in 4 times that the computers choose the wrong DFS root.
>
> I don't know very much about DNS, so if you could explain how to check if
> subnet priority is on, and how to set up those multiple records for my
> domain, it would be greatly appreciated.
>
> "Omer maydan" wrote:
>
> > Yes, if you have Subnet priority set on, and by default it is. what is
> says,
> > that if you have 4 records of Mydomain (appear as same as parent in the
> > zone) with different IP's, the resolver will retrieve the Mydomain IP in
> the
> > relative client Subnet.
> >
> > -- 
> >
> > Omer Maydan
> > MCSE, Security+
> >
> > "MartinHTN" <m@ht.n> wrote in message
> > news:euWFNEHjEHA.3632@TK2MSFTNGP09.phx.gbl...
> > > Hello:
> > >
> > > I just want to verify something. I have 3 physical sites and have them
> set
> > > up as 3 AD sites with the appropriate subnets and have one DC in each
> > site.
> > > If the clients at each site go to \\MyDomain\Netlogon, is it correct
to
> > say
> > > that they would be directed to the closest operable DC based on their
> > > subnet, which should be the DC located in their site? I don't have
much
> > > experience to with DFS, so does it work the same way also? This would
be
> > > similar to the client querying DNS during logon for the closest DC?
> > >
> > > Thank you.
> > > -- 
> > > Sincerely,
> > > Martin
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
>


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