Re: No Wireless Connectivity after SP2, Hardwire OK

From: Hans-Georg Michna (hans-georgNoEmailPlease_at_michna.com)
Date: 10/14/04


Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 12:21:54 +0200

On Wed, 13 Oct 2004 11:18:00 -0400, Trent©
<trentsauder@hotmail.com> wrote:

>On Wed, 13 Oct 2004 11:26:27 +0200, Hans-Georg Michna
><hans-georgNoEmailPlease@michna.com> wrote:

>>not quite. SP2 closes a number of holes and tightens security.
>>If you need one of those holes open, you have to reopen it by
>>hand.

>Is it sp2 in general?...or is it the firewall? I don't run the
>firewall. So I don't think its a security issue. I just think its an
>incompatibility problem.

Trent,

it is not only the firewall. SP2 closes some other security
holes as well.

>>Let me give you an example. SP2 uses some processor features
>>fully that hadn't been used before, such as DEP (Data Execution
>>Prevention). If your hardware is flakey, it may have run without
>>SP2, but with SP2 it will fall on its nose.

>Yeah...another really dumb idea. Not as dumb as stop errors, though!
>lol

I don't know which idea you mean. DEP is actually a bright idea,
otherwise the processor manufacturers (Intel, AMD) wouldn't
build it into their newer processors. A really dumb idea would
be to have such a processor and not use this ability.

If working well, it would put paid to the buffer overrun
exploits that many viruses use to infect a computer. The virus
feeds an oversized data block in the knowledge that the extra
tail will overwrite some program code. Then it will try to
execute that program code. With DEP, the processor marks the
data block as data and rejects any attempt to execute it as a
program.

These are stop errors. If you enable DEP and a driver falls foul
of it, the machine stops. Driver faults always halt the
computer, because the drivers run in ring 0 of the processor
security hierarchy for performance reasons. Microsoft once tried
to let graphics drivers run in ring 3 (user level) in early
versions of Windows NT, but they had to give that up quickly,
because it was too slow.

>>Some motherboard manufacturers neglected to include the matching
>>microcode for certain processors like the Intel Prescott in
>>their BIOS. (Yes, the BIOS is used to patch microcode defects.)
>>Consequently, those microprocessors ran with buggy microcode and
>>some of their commands didn't work properly. Windows XP before
>>SP2 didn't use these commands, but SP2 exercizes them.
>>Consequently the computers fail after SP2 installation. Whose
>>fault is this?

>Are you trying to tell me that msft didn't anticipate the fallout from
>this incompatibility?

I don't know, but the culprits are the motherboard
manufacturers, who deliver motherboards that do not fulfill the
processor specification. That's not just a defect, it is such a
shoddy design that I would hesitate to buy from one of those
manufacturers again. You can find a short list of some of the
affected motherboards in http://www.michna.com/kb/WxSP2.htm.

>>Some others. Most people have no problem with SP2.

>Yer probably correct. So far, only people on the problem-programs
>list should have problems. I wonder how many million that is?
>
>And then there's guys like me...who use programs like LanTalk that
>aren't all that popular.

But quite a few of the problem programs only needed to be
unblocked in the firewall, so the problems were not severe. Some
had bigger problems though.

Anyway, that's how it is. I'm not happy with this either, but
Microsoft genuinely tried to do their best. They've been blamed
for insecurity, now that they tighten security, they are blamed
for just the opposite. They always have the choice of being shot
or hanged.

>>Ask the manufacturer for an upgrade. Most manufacturers, whose
>>software was incompatible, provide SP2 compatible upgrades.

>I wonder how many residential, ordinary folk know how to diagnose and
>install these kinds of updates. On my bench computer alone, there's a
>dozen or so that I would need to upgrade.
>
>My choise...upgrade dozens...or not install one.

That's a general problem. I think today's computers aren't
really usable for the vast majority of users who are not
technically oriented. The software is far to complex, too
unstable, too unreliable. Perhaps most users would be better off
buying a good PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), where the
software is simple and indestructibly burned in. I'm sure we
cannot go the current path for much longer, but I cannot foresee
the next 10 years. Am very curious though.

>>If and when there will be an SP3, it will not change these
>>things. You'd better solve the problems right now and run SP2.
>>It's not really difficult. Just read
>>http://www.michna.com/kb/WxWP2.htm and most likely solve your
>>problems with the information given on that page.

>I want to compliment you on your page, Hans. You really put a lot of
>work into it...and did a good job.

Thanks, I do what I can.

>But YER a perfect example of what's goin' on. Even YOU don't know how
>to answer and SOLVE most of the queries posted here. So for most of
>your posts, you simply suggest folks go to your home page...and solve
>the problem THEMSELVES.
>
>Even YER overwhelmed, I think. lol

True. That's why I make these pages. Consider that I do all this
in my free time. Writing a newsgroup message takes a couple of
minutes, and there are hundreds of new messages here in this
newsgroup every day.

My latest experiment, the Small Network Troubleshooter at
http://www.michna.com/kb/wxnet.htm, tries to make the
troubleshooting semi-automatic. The problem is that it asks some
diligence, time (several minutes), and precision of the user.

Hans-Georg

-- 
No mail, please.


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