Re: Determining the Shape of Pixels and Frames

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Lets see now.  I spent several years working in the video
industry as a developer, for the worlds largest maker of
professional non-linear video editing hardware & software.

Follow my "leader"????...  LOL!  But that's exactly the
type of response I'd expect from you when you are proven
to be dead wrong (AGAIN!)...

Do you still think that Movie Maker is NOT a non-linear
editor????  LOL!!!  Do you STILL think that DV-AVI is
NOT compressed????  LOL!!!  Do you still think that ALL
pixels are square????  LOL!!!

Bye bye John Kelly...  Oh, sorry.  I meant "Al Stu - MVP"

--
-Bob
_______________________________
Microsoft MVP
Windows XP Media Center Edition
http://www.microsoft.com/ehome


"Al Stu - MVP" <NOYB@xxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:uVaAIegoFHA.3380@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
I'm certainly not going to hold my breath on that. Especially coming from someone who just in the past few days tried to defend the now debunked theory of image resampling being the cause of the fuzziness discrepancy between DV-AVI and WMV. You certainly demonstrated your lack of even basic understanding there by just blindly following your "leader". My guess is that if you actually do get it, its only been within the past few hours.

--

Al Stu - MVP
The world may be round, but I'm still living on the edge.

Copyright © 2005, Al Stu (2348410).  All Rights Reserved.



"Bob [MVP]" <bob@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:%23pycAzdoFHA.2904@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
The DV standard (originally known as DVC for Digital
Video Cassette) specifies the resolution for converting
analog NTSC and PAL television video to digital video.

Using NTSC as an example, that standard specifies a
frame aspect ratio of 4:3.  The DV standard specifies
a resolution of 720:480.  I'd tell you to do the math,
but I've already done that.  ;-)

We have been talking about the *standard* DV format
used by Movie Maker -- not some arbitrary non-standard
digital video camera format, as you described in your
example below.  Right?

It seems that while I have been referring to resolutions
and aspect ratios specified in the NTSC and DV standards,
you seem to be referring to DV more generically as a
video encoding algorithm.

I think we both "get it"...  :-)

--
-Bob
_______________________________
Microsoft MVP
Windows XP Media Center Edition
http://www.microsoft.com/ehome


"Al Stu - MVP" <NOYB@xxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:eOu7uHdoFHA.2472@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
It is not a difficult concept understand. What is difficult to understand is that some people think DV-AVI pixel aspect ratio is specified and is always non-square, when in fact (so far as I have been able to determine) DV-AVI pixel aspect ratio is neither specified nor required to always be non-square. They are just pixels.

For example if I have a digital video camera with a field aspect ratio of 1.5 (3:2) and captures 720x480 pixels (3:2) and import that into a DV-AVI file, what is the pixel aspect ratio going to be? Are they square or non-square?

--

Al Stu - MVP
If your world is flat, be careful not to step over the edge.

Copyright © 2005, Al Stu (2348410).  All Rights Reserved.


"Bob [MVP]" <bob@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:unCSomcoFHA.2904@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Yes, been to that page several times in my search for DV-AVI pixel aspect ratio specification.

"... AVI files do not contain pixel aspect ratio information,..."


You're right. The file itself doesn't contain that information. But the standard for converting from analog 4:3 NTSC to 720x480 DV results in a specific nonsquare pixel aspect ratio.

Sorry, but I just don't understand why this is such
a difficult concept to understand.  It's a matter of
simple geometry and simple arithmetic.

The aspect ratio of a pixel is equal to the frame's aspect
ratio divided by the digital resolution (expressed as a
ratio of the number of horizontal pixels divided by the
number of vertical pixels) of the frame.

For NTSC DV-AVI the frame's aspect ratio is 4:3.  The
digital resolution of the frame is 720x480.  This
results in a pixel aspect ratio of:

 (4/3) / (720/480) = 0.8888...  = 1:1.125

So each pixel is slightly taller than it is wide.
HTH...

--
-Bob
_______________________________
Microsoft MVP
Windows XP Media Center Edition
http://www.microsoft.com/ehome


"Al Stu - MVP" <NOYB@xxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:uZQ4RPcoFHA.2156@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Yes, been to that page several times in my search for DV-AVI pixel aspect ratio specification.

"... AVI files do not contain pixel aspect ratio information,..."


"Bob [MVP]" <bob@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message news:egE$crboFHA.3380@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/howto/articles/PixelFrames.aspx

"The CCIR-601 (Consultative Committee for International Radio)
standard uses pixels of different shapes (nonsquare pixels) to
standardize conversion from the various international analog
video standards to digital video."

--
-Bob
_______________________________
Microsoft MVP
Windows XP Media Center Edition
http://www.microsoft.com/ehome








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