Re: Reformatted, lost data. Can I get it back?



Carey Frisch [MVP] wrote:
If you indeed reformatted your hard drive, all files
have been permanently erased and are non-recoverable.


Not quite true. The sectors are "hard formatted" (or "low level formatted"). Reformatting just rewrites master boot record, the sector map (different for different file systems), renumbers the sectors and marks them as available, and so on.

During re-install of XP, many sectors are overwritten.

However, overwriting the data does not change 100% of the magnetic particles in the surface of the HD: a few remain the same. Only repeated overwriting will delete all traces of the previous data - so-called "wiping utilities" do just this. The NSA standard requires at least seven overwrites, IIRC.

Because traces of previous data remain, it's possible to recover the data, but it takes technology and expertise that are not easily available. OP could take the drive to a company that specialises in data recovery. If (s)he has done little or no work on the reformatted machine, most of the data should be fairly easy to recover, ie, relatively cheap.

OP will have to decide whether lost data is worth the cost of recovery.

OP's tale of woe is a common one, and illustrates the fact that computers still require knowledge and skill to operate safely and reliably, no matter how pretty and user interface looks.
.



Relevant Pages

  • [SLE] Hard Drive Maintenance and Recovery Utility
    ... I just thought that I would toss in a good word for a hard drive utility ... that I used recently to recover some bad sectors on my hard drive. ... partition until I deleted it. ...
    (SuSE)
  • Re: A tale of woe (lost files)
    ... stuff on another disk. ... As long as the sectors holding the data haven't been touched, ... the recovery tool may recover every interim copy ... Purposeful erasure is the most successful, ...
    (microsoft.public.windowsxp.general)
  • Re: tarball wont extract
    ... Here is how you can try to recover your data if it is extremely ... You must hope that all the bad sectors are somewhat grouped ... after the damaged portion. ... To get a valid .gz header, look at the file algorithm.doc in the gzip ...
    (alt.linux)
  • Re: Knoppix
    ... Sometimes your first clue that a drive is going bad is ... EIDE controllers will remap bad sectors ... way to recover more data before you make a backup. ... But entirely missing the point. ...
    (rec.audio.pro)
  • Re: What does delete really do?
    ... and/or related techniques. ... That would depend on whether the OS saves the new file by overwriting any ... and marked the original space as unoccupied. ... But let's say it did overwrite the same sectors used by the original. ...
    (microsoft.public.windowsxp.general)

Loading