Re: XP Pro - Swap File Size for Modern Systems

Tech-Archive recommends: Repair Windows Errors & Optimize Windows Performance

From: Al Dykes (adykes_at_panix.com)
Date: 04/06/04


Date: 6 Apr 2004 19:40:30 -0400

In article <#Lcd4e#GEHA.3060@TK2MSFTNGP10.phx.gbl>,
Jeff McAhren <mcahren@hotmail.com> wrote:
>Thanks for the info!
>
>I'm glad you mentioned monitoring the various services. I do make an
>effort to understand what is running and why, but I'm not very good at it.
>What is a good resource for determining what all of the various services are
>(both windows and non-windows services), and what can be safely stopped?
>The service info in the OS doesn't tell you what really relies on the
>service, and what will happen if you disable it.
>
>Thanks!

Task Manager is the seay way to get a quick idea of what's running
on your machine and how big each one is;

Right Mouse Click on the task bar, pick task manager. The process tab
tells you what and how big, the performace tab tells you how much
memory you have left.

For a deeper understanding run perfmon.exe

When I know what my requirements are I like to set the MIN amd MAX
equal, then do a stand-alone defrag to make one big swap file. I've
seen developer's systems with the swap file broken into litterly
hundreds of fragments.

I can imagine a memory manager that would actually take advantage of
parts of the pagefile.sys spread around on the drive to minimize
seek time, but if I'm right I doubt that XP does it.

>
>
>
>"R. McCarty" <PCEngWork-NoSpam_@mindspring.com> wrote in message
>news:2%ycc.13361$yN6.2266@newsread2.news.atl.earthlink.net...
>> There is no "Optimal" size for the Pagefile.Sys. That being said
>> Windows merges both Physical memory and the Pagefile to create
>> the Virtual memory. Like yourself, I've read all the Tips & Tricks,
>> Tech Notes and other documentation and have come to this
>> conclusion. I have the System performance counters loaded so I
>> can monitor the "True" pagefile usage. I've had static Pagefiles,
>> No Pagefiles, System managed and every other permutation of it.
>>
>> In reality, my pagefile use never exceeds 35% of a 128 Megabyte
>> minimum pagefile. You can drive yourself crazy trying different
>> locations and all the other settings. Windows XP does a good
>> job at managing "Memory". It's best to just have a Pagefile with
>> a minimum of 128 and a maximum of 512+. The arguments about
>> a dedicated partition, second drive, etc all may have some small
>> effect -But the end result is almost always no difference.
>>
>> It's more important to limit the services and processes that are
>> running on your system, than twiddling with the Pagefile.Sys.
>>
>> "Jeff McAhren" <mcahren@hotmail.com> wrote in message
>> news:Op4P4$9GEHA.2416@TK2MSFTNGP12.phx.gbl...
>> > Sorry for this question, but I have read so much contradictory data on
>> > this,
>> > I can't get a straight answer. I seems that while opinions are
>plentiful,
>> > not many seem to be based on fact, or the rules date back to the days
>when
>> > a
>> > nice system had a 4GB disk and 16MB of RAM.
>> >
>> > What is the optimal size for the swap file for Windows XP Pro. I
>> > currently
>> > have 256MB RAM, but I'm planning on adding another 256MB (512MB total)
>in
>> > the not too distant future.
>> >
>> > This is my home computer. I use it for normal the home stuff (email,
>> > internet, excel, word, money), and for home movie editing / encoding and
>> > DVD
>> > burning, which is very resource intensive.
>> >
>> > Is it still recommended to make the swap file size static? Should it
>> > indeed
>> > be on it's own partition? What is the optimal cluster size for that
>> > partition?
>> >
>> > Thanks!
>> >
>> > Jeff McAhren
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>
>

-- 
Al Dykes
-----------
adykes  at p a n i x . c o m


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