Re: Starp up sequence



Wesley, whether the original poster figured out a solution to his problem or
not, I found your post to be informative. It will provide a helpful research
reference in the future. Thanks for the information. Curt

"Wesley Vogel" wrote:

> Curt,
>
> No such place as
> C:\windows\start menu\programs\startup
> (windows 95 or 98 maybe?)
>
> It is either
> C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
> or
> %homepath%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
> which is the same as
> C:\Documents and Settings\Your Name Here\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
>
> Win.ini
> C:\windows\win.ini
> I addressed this:
> 6) WIN.INI [Windows] Load
> 7) WIN.INI [Windows] Run
>
> If the following list isn't long enough for you...
> Download and install Autoruns.
> Select Include Empty Locations in the Options menu to see all the locations.
>
> Sysinternals Freeware - Autoruns
> http://www.sysinternals.com/Utilities/Autoruns.html
>
> Here is my longer version, which is not all inclusive either...
>
> Execution Order for starting programs
>
> From various sources.
>
> Before Logon
>
> RunServicesOnce
> 1) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
> RunServicesOnce
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
> RunServicesOnce
>
> RunServices
> 2) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
>
> <Logon Prompt>
>
> RunOnce Local Machine Key
> [[With the exception of the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\...\RunOnce key, all keys and
> their entries are loaded asynchronously. Therefore, all entries in the
> RunServices and RunServicesOnce keys can potentially run at the same time.
>
> Entries in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\...\RunOnce key are loaded synchronously
> in an undefined order.
>
> Because the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\...\RunOnce key is
> loaded synchronously, all of its entries must finish loading before the
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\...\Run, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\...\Run,
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\...\RunOnce, and Startup Folder entries can be loaded.
>
> Because of different system configurations (such as a computer that is
> configured to automatically log on), any application that is dependant upon
> other applications that are executed under these keys having completed must
> be prepared to wait until these applications are complete.]]
>
> [[The RunOnce keys are ignored under Windows 2000 and Windows XP in Safe
> Mode.]]
> 3) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
> RunOnce\Setup
> 4) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
> 5) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx
>
> 6) WIN.INI [Windows] Load
> 7) WIN.INI [Windows] Run
>
> Run keys. By default these keys are not executed in Safe mode. If you
> prefix a value in these keys with an asterisk, *, it will run in Safe Mode.
> 8) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
> 9) HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
>
> All Users Startup Folder
> 10) C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
>
> User Profile Startup Folder
> 11) C:\Documents and Settings\Your user name\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
>
> RunOnce Current User Key
> [[The RunOnce keys are ignored under Windows 2000 and Windows XP in Safe
> Mode.]]
> 12) HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
>
> Explorer Run
> From Group Policy
> Local Computer Policy\Computer Configuration\Administrative
> Templates\System\Logon\
> Run these programs at user logon
> [[Note: This setting appears in the Computer Configuration and User
> Configuration folders. If both settings are configured, the system starts
> the programs specified in the Computer Configuration setting just before it
> starts the programs specified in the User Configuration setting.]]
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
> Explorer\Run
>
> From Group Policy
> Local Computer Policy\User Configuration\Administrative
> Templates\System\Logon\
> Run these programs at user logon
> [[Note: This setting appears in the Computer Configuration and User
> Configuration folders. If both settings are configured, the system starts
> the programs specified in the Computer Configuration setting just before it
> starts the programs specified in the User Configuration setting.]]
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
> Explorer\Run
>
> UserInit Key This key specifies what program should be launched right after
> a user logs into Windows. The default program for this key is
> C:\windows\system32\userinit.exe. Userinit.exe is a program that restores
> your profile, fonts, colors, etc for your username.
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows
> NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Userinit
>
> Load Key - This key is not commonly used anymore, but can be used to auto
> start programs.
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\load
>
> Notify - This key is used to add a program that will run when a particular
> event occurs. Events include logon, logoff, startup, shutdown,
> startscreensaver, and stopscreensaver. When Winlogon.exe generates an event
> such as the ones listed, Windows will look in the Notify registry key for a
> DLL that will handle this event.
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows
> NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Notify
>
> Also Load, Run & Shell
>
> AppInit_DLLs - This value corresponds to files being loaded through the
> AppInit_DLLs Registry value.
>
> The AppInit_DLLs registry value contains a list of dlls that will be loaded
> when user32.dll is loaded. As most Windows executables use the user32.dll,
> that means that any DLL that is listed in the AppInit_DLLs registry key will
> be loaded also. This makes it very difficult to remove the DLL as it will be
> loaded within multiple processes, some of which can not be stopped without
> causing system instability. The user32.dll file is also used by processes
> that are automatically started by the system when you log on. This means
> that the files loaded in the AppInit_DLLs value will be loaded very early in
> the Windows startup routine allowing the DLL to hide itself or protect
> itself before we have access to the system.
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows
>
> ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad This Registry contains values in a similar way
> as the Run key does. The difference is that instead of pointing to the file
> itself, it points to the CLSID's InProcServer, which contains the
> information about the particular DLL file that is being used.
>
> The files under this key are loaded automatically by Explorer.exe when your
> computer starts. Because Explorer.exe is the shell for your computer, it
> will always start, thus always loading the files under this key. These files
> are therefore loaded early in the startup process before any human
> intervention occurs.
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
> ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad
>
> 13) SharedTaskScheduler
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\
> SharedTaskScheduler
>
> [[Startups in groups 6 to 11 all run at the same time (more or less).
> However, the groups themselves are triggered in the order shown above. In
> other words, the next group can begin launching while the previous group is
> still loading its startups. Due to timing issues it is impossible to say
> what order these items will finish loading, thus it is impossible to
> predict the exact order of execution for individual startups. For instance,
> you may notice two or more system tray icons changing position with each
> boot - even when no changes have been made to the order.]]
>
> [[The order of items within a group is not necessarily the final order, as
> some programs take longer than others to load, and synchronous groups can
> overlap each other.]]
>
> Items in 10 and 11 execute alphanumerically. You can change the order in 10
> and 11 by moving the items from 11 to 10. Also, you can rename the
> shortcuts in 10 and/or 11.
>
> For example; dfg.exe, fgh.exe and ghj.exe would start in that order. To
> change the order rename to aghj.exe,bdfg.exe and cfgh.exe. They would then
> start in that order.
>
> The following are files that programs can autostart from on bootup:
>
> 1. c:\autoexec.bat
> 2. c:\config.sys
> 3 . windir\wininit.ini - Usually used by setup programs to have a file run
> once and then get deleted.
> 4. windir\winstart.bat
> 5. windir\win.ini - [windows] "load"
> 6. windir\win.ini - [windows] "run"
> 7. windir\system.ini - [boot] "shell"
> 8 . windir\system.ini - [boot] "scrnsave.exe"
> 9. windir\dosstart.bat - Used in Win95 or 98 when you select the "Restart in
> MS-DOS mode" in the shutdown menu.
> 10. windir\system\autoexec.nt
> 11. windir\system\config.nt
> ========================
>
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Shared Tools\MSConfig\state
> bootini
> services
> startup
> system.ini
> win.ini
>
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows
> NT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\win.ini
>
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows
> NT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\system.ini\boot
> Shell
> REG_SZ
> SYS:Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
>
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows
> NT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\win.ini
> Winlogon
> REG_SZ
> SYS:Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
>
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows
> NT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\win.ini\Windows
> AppInit_DLLs
> REG_SZ
> SYS:Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
>
> --
> Hope this helps. Let us know.
>
> Wes
> MS-MVP Windows Shell/User
>
> In news:7A52AA40-D21E-458B-807E-774ABAF17AB9@xxxxxxxxxxxxx,
> CurtB <CurtB@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> hunted and pecked:
> > Wesley, that is some useful information I copied and saved for future
> > reference. I realize your list was not meant to be all-inclusive and
> > neither is mine, but here are a few other places I found. This brings
> > the total number of places where program start up can occur to 23 and
> > counting. Curt
> >
> > All Users Startup Folder
> > C:\windows\start menu\programs\startup
> > C:\WINNT\Profiles\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
> >
> > Registry Local Machine RunOnceEx
> > HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx
> >
> > Registry Current User RunServices
> > HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
> >
> > Registry Local Machine Policies\Explorer\Run
> >
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explor
> er\Run
> >
> > Registry Current User Policies\Explorer\Run
> >
> HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explore
> r\Run
> >
> > UserInitKey
> >
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\User
> init
> >
> > Load Key
> > HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows
> > NT\CurrentVersion\Windows\load
> >
> > Win.ini
> > C:\windows\win.ini
> >
> > System.ini
> > C:\windows\system.ini
> >
> > "Wesley Vogel" wrote:
> >
> >> Depends on where the programs start from.
> >>
> >> Execution Order for starting programs
> >>
> >> With Windows XP, There are 13+ places that programs can start from and
> >> they are executed in the following order:
> >>
> >> Before Logon
> >> 1)
> >>
> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce
> >> 2)
> >> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
> >>
> >> After Logon
> >> 3)
> >>
.



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