Re: IPSec Policy Doesn't Really Block
From: Steven L Umbach (n9rou_at_n0-spam-for-me-comcast.net)
Date: 09/01/04
- Next message: dpablo: "Re: PEAP MS-CHAP v2 Password Expiration Issue"
- Previous message: Samir: "VPN problems"
- In reply to: Joseph Melika: "Re: IPSec Policy Doesn't Really Block"
- Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ]
Date: Wed, 01 Sep 2004 00:31:07 GMT
Group Policy would be one way to apply ipsec policies. You can also import ipsec
policies into a computer as shown in the link below. Though it discusses Windows 2003
it works the same for Windows 2000. Ipsecpol.exe can be used to batch script ipsec
policies also, though I have not tried it myself as I use Group Policy usually.
If you are using Group Policy applied to an OU and it works for all computers in the
OU except one I would suspect a configuration/networking problem for that one
computer. Run gpresult on that server to see if it shows as being in the right OU and
if it shows that the GPO computer policy for that OU has been applied to it. If not
by now I would double check the dns configuration on that server making sure it
points to only domain controllers running AD dns for the domain and run netdiag on it
looking for any failed test such as dns, dc discovery, kerberos, and secure channel
to see if there is a related problem. --- Steve
"Joseph Melika" <jmelika@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:O$B6pz6jEHA.3712@TK2MSFTNGP15.phx.gbl...
> Thanks Steven. I was able to get it to work now with specifying the common
> outbound ports (80, 21, 20, 25, etc).
>
> I am having a different issue with one of those servers now and I am wondering if
> you could help me. I am applying the IPSec Policy using GPO. I have created the
> GPO with the policy assigned and linked it to an OU. I then start moving the
> servers one at a time to that OU and test it to make sure all is working. Here are
> the steps I take:
> Move server to OU
> Replicate changes between DC's
> Go to the server and do secedit /refreshpolicy machine_policy /enforce
> Restart IPSec Agent service
> Run netdiag /test:ipsec /debug
>
> I usually see the new policy with that last command after the Event Log gives me an
> Information msg for SceCli telling me GPO was replicated. On one particular
> server, it does not seem to get the new policy. I've already done the same for 5
> other serevrs and they all worked. Any idea? There is absolutely nothing in Event
> Log about it.
>
> Do you know what could be causing this? I know I did move the right server to the
> right OU ;). Also, do you know if there is any "easier" way of replicating the new
> IPSec policy rather than this time consuming way I'm using?
>
> Thanks a lot!
> Joseph
>
> "Steven L Umbach" <n9rou@N0sPaM-comcast.net> wrote in message
> news:II2Zc.213446$8_6.121905@attbi_s04...
>> Ipsec rules can be tricky since they are not like normal firewall rules that
>> take priority based on their order in the list. Ipsec filters use a method
>> where specific filters override general filters where there is a conflict.
>> Instead of a permit all oubound add the exceptions to your permit filter
>> list which also would be more secure. For instance add entries for ports 80
>> and 443 TCP and 53 UDP for dns. Of course you may also want to add entries
>> for ftp/mail/news if needed but try the entries for internet browsing first
>> to see if that works. Also be sure to read the link below on using ipsec
>> filtering as an internet firewall and how to disable the default exemptions
>> with a registry entry which varies depending on the operating system. --
>> Steve
>>
>> http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;811832
>>
>> "Joseph Melika" <jmelika@hotmail.com> wrote in message
>> news:uAGc853jEHA.1560@TK2MSFTNGP10.phx.gbl...
>>> Steven,
>>>
>>> Thanks for getting back to me on this. I did as you said and basically
>>> blocked all IP's mirrored from Any IP to My IP. I then created a couple
>> of
>>> basic filters to allow port 80 and port 25 inbound from Any to My IP, also
>>> mirrored. That worked like a charm. But then I realized I could not go
>>> outbound, like surfing the web. So I enabled from My IP to Any IP
>> mirrored
>>> policy, any protocol, and permit. That ends up disabling the inbound
>> block
>>> filter. Once the enable outbound filter is set, I can Terminal Service
>> into
>>> the server and hit all ports on it from any public IP.
>>>
>>> Any ideas why that happens?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Joseph Melika
>>>
>>> "Steven L Umbach" <n9rou@n0-spam-for-me-comcast.net> wrote in message
>>> news:yPPYc.88360$Fg5.72942@attbi_s53...
>>> >I have created ipsec policies that work. I usually start with a mirrored
>>> >block all IP rule. The I add mirrored permit rules for the exceptions
>> such
>>> >as the lan subnet, individual IP addresses, and then the specific
>>> >ports/protocols/addresses. Make sure you have the source and destinations
>>
>>> >correct as that can be confusing. For instance to permit port 80 tcp into
>>> >my computer I would create a mirrored rule for source address:any IP
>>> >address, destination address:my IP address, protocol TCP, source
>> port:any,
>>> >destination port:80. --- Steve
>>> >
>>> > http://www.securityfocus.com/infocus/1559 -- this may help.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > "Joseph Melika" <jmelika@hotmail.com> wrote in message
>>> > news:uBtUfyujEHA.1404@TK2MSFTNGP09.phx.gbl...
>>> >>I am having an issue with IPSec. I simply have a server sitting at a
>>> >>co-lo. It is serving on prts 80, 443, 5274, and 6667. I need to open
>>> >>those ports to the public but blocking everything else. I also need to
>>> >>permit the server to be able to talk to its neighboring computers, as
>> well
>>> >>as some computers at a different subnet with no restrictions.
>>> >>
>>> >> Here is a list of IPSECPOL.exe commands I am using to create the
>> policy.
>>> >> Please be aware of the possible word wrap.
>>> >>
>>> >> =========
>>> >> ipsecpol -w REG -p "Policy" -r "Local Site" -f
>>> >> x.x.x.0/255.255.255.0+x.x.x.x:* -f x.x.x.x+x.x.x.0/255.255.255.0:* -n
>>> >> PASS
>>> >> ipsecpol -w REG -p "Policy" -r "Remote Sites" -f
>>> >> 192.215.60.0/255.255.255.0+x.x.x.x:* -f
>>> >> 206.16.86.0/255.255.255.240+x.x.x.x:* -f
>>> >> 206.16.76.32/255.255.255.240+x.x.x.x:* -f 192.215.11.11+x.x.x.x:* -f
>>> >> 192.215.5.16+x.x.x.x:* -n PASS
>>> >> ipsecpol -w REG -p "Policy" -r "Applications Ports" -f
>> *+x.x.x.x:5274 -f
>>> >> *+x.x.x.x:6667:TCP -f *+x.x.x.x:80:TCP -f *+x.x.x.x:443:TCP -n PASS
>>> >> ipsecpol -w REG -p "Policy" -r "Block Everything Else" -f
>>> >> *=x.x.x.x:*:* -n BLOCK
>>> >> ==========
>>> >>
>>> >> x.x.x.x stands for the server's IP address, while x.x.x.0 stands for
>> the
>>> >> 24 bit subnet it's on.
>>> >>
>>> >> Now the issue is that when I create this policy and assign it, I am
>> still
>>> >> able to connect to the server from home using Terminal Services. My
>> home
>>> >> PC is not on any of the subnets listed above. How come the IPSec
>> Policy
>>> >> doesn't work? I can do a netdiag /test:ipsec and I do see the policy
>>> >> applied. It just doesn't seem to be doing its job.
>>> >>
>>> >> One thing is that I did notice that the PASS and BLOCK did not actually
>>> >> use the existing filter action "Permit" and "Block". Each of those
>>> >> commands created its own filter action with the same name as the filter
>>> >> itself, i.e. Local Site. I even tried going to the UI and change the
>>> >> action to Block or Permit and restarted IPSec Policy agent, but still
>>> >> didn't work.
>>> >>
>>> >> Has anyone been able to get IPSec to work properly? Can someone give
>> me
>>> >> any advice on this?
>>> >>
>>> >> I appreciate it guys!
>>> >>
>>> >> Joseph Melika
>>> >>
>>> >
>>> >
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>
- Next message: dpablo: "Re: PEAP MS-CHAP v2 Password Expiration Issue"
- Previous message: Samir: "VPN problems"
- In reply to: Joseph Melika: "Re: IPSec Policy Doesn't Really Block"
- Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ]
Relevant Pages
|