Re: Is it safe to seize the Schema Master FSMO Role?
From: Herb Martin (news_at_LearnQuick.com)
Date: 02/13/05
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2005 07:29:19 -0600
"Corbin O'Reilly" <corbinoreilly@bellsouth.net> wrote in message
news:M8BPd.194$d%2.55@bignews5.bellsouth.net...
> Hi everyone. OK here is the situation. One of my new clients currently has
> three Windows 2000 domain controllers: Server2, Server3, and Server4. A
few
> years ago the domain controller that was the Schema Master, Server1, had
its
> hard disk fail and was completely lost.
Then it is safe to seize the roles it had.
> They built a new server called
> Server4 and promoted it to a domain controller. The reference to Server1
is
> still in Active Directory because it was not properly removed using
DCPROMO.
> OK this is where the problem comes in. They want to upgrade to Exchange
> Server 2003. In order to add Exchange 2003 to the network, changes must be
> made to the Schema. In Active Directory the long dead Server1 is still
> listed as the Schema Master. My question is should I use one of the other
> domain controllers to seize the Schema Master role? Is is safe to do this?
> Will it cause any problems? Thanks for the help.
Never seize a role if you plan on returning (fixing etc)
the previous role holder to the net as a DC.
If you seize a role and the previous holder is returned
to the network, it needs to be "DCPromo 'cycled'"
(DCPromo to non-DC, optionally DCPromo back as a NEW DC.)
If you forego the above your AD will not fail catastrophically
but it will likely experience spurious errors that are difficult
to isolate.
But since your role holder is lost forever there is NO
problem in seizing it.
You might also remove any "dead DCs/Domains" while you
are in NTDSUtil....
Google:
[ ntdsutil "metadata cleanup" remove DC domain ]
You CONNECT to a working DC.
You SELECT a dead DC or Domain (for the working on to remove)
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