Re: AD in the DMZ - Any thoughts on this scenario?
From: Lanwench [MVP - Exchange] (lanwench_at_heybuddy.donotsendme.unsolicitedmail.atyahoo.com)
Date: 08/03/04
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Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2004 15:26:57 -0400
Trust No OneŽ wrote:
> Hi Folks,
>
> Appreciate input on this one.
>
> My company recently done a feasibility on implementing Windows 2003
> and AD in our internet facing DMZ. Basically an external consultant
> came in and produced a report. The report recommended setting up a
> separate AD forest spanning both our DMZ and internal network, with
> member servers sited in the DMZ subnets and the domain controllers
> located on the internal network. The appropriate ports are then
> opened on the corporate firewall to permit communication to/from the
> domain controllers, communications are secured via IPSEC.
>
> The consultant assured us that other corporate run similar
> configurations, the advantage being that administration of the AD and
> maintenance of the DCs is far easier as you won't need to cross the
> firewall; the domain controllers can be pointed at the internal DNS
> servers.
Ask him for a list of these corporations & the appropriate contacts at each.
I think this is BAD advice, myself. Your concerns below are quite valid. The
purpose of a DMZ is to prevent any traffic coming in from it to your LAN.
>
> Despite the assurances I'm troubled by the recommendation as
>
> a) It introduces the possibility (however small) of an intruder using
> the path to the domain controllers to hop from the DMZ into the
> internal network should he/she manage to comprise one of the internet
> facing member servers.
>
> b) Security rather than ease of administration should surely be the
> main consideration.
>
> c) ISTR RPC requires a significant range of ports to be opened? I
> know that the range of ports can be locked down to a defined range
> rather the default of dynamic, but a number of holes still need to be
> punched in order to permit communication to the domain controllers.
>
> I would have thought a completely separate DMZ forest with possibly a
> one way trust to the internal AD forest would be the more secure way
> to go. I am keeping an open mind at this stage however.
>
> Any thoughts or comments on the consultant's recommendation? Is
> anyone on the group successfully running with a split DMZ/Internal AD
> forest?
>
> Best Wishes
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