Re: AD & DC Recovery, Single DC

From: Bob Felton (rpf.removethis_at_usa.net)
Date: 02/06/04


Date: Fri, 06 Feb 2004 20:01:48 GMT

Unfortunately, no spare PC and budget doesn't allow purchase of
another copy of W2K Server.

Yes, the RAID system (Adaptec 2100S controller) does have (require?) a
Windows driver. It would get installed during the install of W2KS
onto it (workgroup mode) prior to the AD restore.

At first I was going to use an image transfer method, thinking that
upon startup W2KS would detect the new disk system and install support
for same, including asking for the driver disk. This was two weekends
ago. For some reason I don't recall, I didn't get to the point of
attempting putting the image onto the RAID drive. Needing to increase
the system partition size to install a new application, I decided to
replace the current system disk (18GB with 4GB system partition) with
a new 73GB disk (one that was going to be the hot spare in the RAID
array). I didn't use Ghost, but I did use Acronis MigrateEasy to
create an image and move it to the new disk. All seemed to work well
except upon restarting, W2KS issued an error saying to the effect it
couldn't start up properly and was going to use an older version (last
good version?). It then started up fine. However, during the week
after the system became very unstable and network printing was lost as
well as the ability for user Backup to log into the server. Last
Monday night I reinstalled the old system disk and the system has been
stable since.

What do I need to know/do regarding DNS, WINS, and DHCP. The server
is hosting those services. With respect to FSMO and GC, I have no
idea what they even are and no idea if the server is hosting those
services.

FYI, I am self-taught when it comes to W2KS administration. I was the
one that originally installed the server (3 years ago) and have
maintained it since. I did install a RAID array into a NetWare 4.x
server 5 years ago. That went much smoother than the current W2KS
attempts.

Any assistance you can provide would be greatly appreciated. Tnx!

On Thu, 05 Feb 2004 20:45:30 -0500, David Adner <davidadner@yahoo.com>
wrote:

>If you have a spare PC, you can install 2000 Server onto it and
>temporarily make it a DC. That will provide much easier fault tolerance
>than hoping your backup/restore plan works. If you do decide on this
>route, there are a few things you need to be aware of, like FSMO
>holders, GC's, DNS, etc.
>
>You don't say if this disk subsystem change will also involve a
>different mass storage device driver. If it doesn't, you could Ghost
>the current system to your USB backup disk, swap the disk config, then
>restore the Ghost image. As long as the drivers are all the same, it
>should boot up fine.
>
>Bob Felton wrote:
>>
>> Actually, I need to move the system drive of the server from the drive
>> it presently resides on to a newly installed RAID 5 drive. Once the
>> transfer is complete, the RAID 5 drive will become the system drive.
>> I was going to approach the transfer as if the DC died and rebuild it
>> from a system state backup onto the new RAID 5 drive. After rereading
>> the several MSKB articles, I believe what I need to do is:
>>
>> 1. Reinstall Windows 2000 Server onto the RAID 5 drive, with the
>> computer as a member of a workgroup
>> 2. Reboot, going into AD Restore mode (F8 key)
>> 3. Do a Primary restore from the system state backup
>> 4. Reboot and test the system
>>
>> I plan on placing the system state backup onto an external USB
>> connected hard drive, which will be drive F: at time of backup. My
>> guess is the USB drive will not be assigned drive F: at time of
>> restore since I will have the two existing hard drives out of the
>> system. So, I do plan on reassigning the drive as F: prior to doing
>> the restore, just in case that matters.
>>
>> I understand that there should be another DC on the LAN for best
>> security. However, my client can not afford another system at this
>> time. So, there is only the one. The LAN is small: 1-Windows 2000
>> Server; 1-Windows XP Pro machine running as an email and FTP server;
>> and 15 Windows XP Pro workstations.
>>
>> Any comments on my approach? Tnx!
>>
>> On Tue, 03 Feb 2004 23:13:30 -0500, David Adner <davidadner@yahoo.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> >Are you asking for a hypothetical scenario or something you're actually
>> >experiencing? For hypothetical, one of the first rules of AD is to
>> >always have at least 2 DC's for simple fault tolerance. This way, if
>> >one fails, your Domain doesn't go down with it. If you only have 1 DC
>> >and you have to rebuild it, for example, you're effectively starting
>> >over from scratch.
>> >
>> >Bob Felton wrote:
>> >>
>> >> There are several MSKB articles dealing with recovery of Windows 2000
>> >> using NTBackup. When I read each, I get confused as to which is the
>> >> correct one to use for my situation: single DC running AD on a LAN
>> >> with a single domain (not running Exchange Server). Which of the
>> >> articles should I use to for AD & DC recovery. Tnx!
>> >> --
>> >> Bob Felton
>>
>> --
>> Bob Felton

--
Bob Felton


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