Re: 4GB memory
- From: "Ken Blake, MVP" <kblake@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2008 11:32:28 -0700
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 11:35:41 -0500, "JBrown" <jbrown15@xxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:
Is it true that to use 4GB memory you need 64 bit Vista?
Yes. Two points:
1. All 32-bit client versions of Windows (not just Vista/XP) have a
4GB address space. That's the theoretical upper limit beyond which you
can not go.
But you can't use the entire 4GB of address space. Even though you
have a 4GB address space, you can only use *around* 3.1GB of RAM.
That's because some of that space is used by hardware and is not
available to the operating system and applications. The amount you can
use varies, depending on what hardware you have installed, but can
range from as little as 2GB to as much as 3.5GB. It's usually around
3.1GB.
Note that the hardware is using the address *space*, not the actual
RAM itself. The rest of the RAM goes unused because there is no
address space to map it too.
2. For most users of Vista, that average value of 3.1GB is as much RAM
or even more RAM than most people can make effective use of. Unless
you run particularly memory-hungry programs, installing more RAM than
that does next to nothing for you and is a waste of money.
--
Ken Blake, Microsoft MVP - Windows Desktop Experience
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