RE: Design orientated 'C' question



Sorry,

In my above post the following line:

//Function declaration
void L1_txtDISPLAY_ArSt2MEMB( HDC, struct tagIdRoomIndex RIndex[] );

should of been:

//Function declaration
void F1( HDC, struct tagIdRoomIndex RIndex[] );

--
Best regards
Robert


"Robby" wrote:

Hi,

Please consider the following code:

Globals.h
=================================================
//Declaration of structure
struct tagIdRoomIndex
{
int iRoomNumber;
TCHAR *szRoomName;
};

=================================================

WndProc_CW1.cpp
==================================================
#include <windows.h>
#include "Globals.h"

//Function declaration
void L1_txtDISPLAY_ArSt2MEMB( HDC, struct tagIdRoomIndex RIndex[] );

//Declaration of an array of structures
tagIdRoomIndex RIndex[] =
{
1 ,TEXT("ABC"),
2 ,TEXT("DEF"),
3 ,TEXT("GHI"),
4 ,TEXT("JKL"),
};


LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc_CW1 (HWND hwnd, UINT message,
WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch(message)
{
WM_PAINT:
F1( hdc,RIndex); //Calling function
break;
}
//Other code....
}
==================================================

LIB1_FUNCTIONS.cpp (Function implementations)
==================================================
#include <windows.h>

//#include "Globals.h" //Already included in WndProc.cpp

F1(HDC hdc,struct tagIdRoomIndex RIndex[])
{
//Other code ...

//Errors point to the < RIndex[i].iRoomNumber)); > part of line below
TextOut (hdc,0,0,szBuffer,
wsprintf(szBuffer,TEXT("%d"),RIndex[i].iRoomNumber));

}
==================================================

This code compiles OKAY if I include the following line of code in the
function implementation file called LIB1_FUNCTIONS.cpp

#include "Globals.h"

However if I don't include "Globals.h" I get several errors. Here are 2 of
them:

c:\_DTS_PROGRAMMING\vc++\MY_APPS_LAB\APPLICATION_1\LIB1_FUNCTIONS.cpp(74) :
error C2036: 'tagIdRoomIndex []' : unknown size

c:\_DTS_PROGRAMMING\vc++\MY_APPS_LAB\APPLICATION_1\LIB1_FUNCTIONS.cpp(74) :
error C2027: use of undefined type 'tagIdRoomIndex'

My question is, when I am passing the array of structures by the calling
function:

F1(hdc,RIndex);

Am I not passing the array and the structure. I have tried the following
ways to pass the array of structures in the calling function:

F1( hdc,RIndex); //Calling function

OR

F1( hdc,tagIdRoomIndex RIndex); //Calling function

And I always get errors.....

I find it redundant if I have to include the "Globals.h" once in WndProc_CW1
and once again in LIB1_FUNCTIONS.cpp

I don't mind, I can include it twice! *I could live with this* However Isn't
this bad coding habits?

As far as where my declarations take place, I believe that declaring a
structure in a header would not really be a bad idea, right...I mean, I have
seen it in book samples!
But then again, they were not books that showed serious examples under the
context dealing with structuring of programming.

I would appreciate all feedback on this issue... Thankyou all.

All suggestions are appreciated

--
Best regards
Robert
.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Need help on PHP for MPE/ix
    ... If one item is an array, it must be declared as such in the list ... So, please show us the declaration of the record buffer, and its ... Of Pavan Kumar Rati ... Need help on PHP for MPE/ix ...
    (comp.sys.hp.mpe)
  • Re: Difference between C and advanced C
    ... static and type qualifiers in parameter array declarators ... trailing comma allowed in enum declaration ... additional predefined macro names ... additional strftime conversion specifiers ...
    (comp.lang.c)
  • Re: avoiding writing an interface blocks
    ... the reason this needs an explicit interface is because of the ... example, an array, and not specify the argument types. ... type, period, with any kind of declaration. ... C-type pointers, including to ...
    (comp.lang.fortran)
  • Re: Does the order of declarations matter?
    ... > subroutine sub ... > Or must the declaration for N appear before the declaration ... parameter or array bound shall be specified in a prior ...
    (comp.lang.fortran)
  • Re: legality of forward declaration
    ... how do you interpret the following paragraph from the C99 Standard ... Array declarators ... A declaration of a parameter as ??array of type?? ... it is the compiler that is in error. ...
    (comp.lang.c)