Re: Performance Questions - disks
From: John Bell (jbellnewsposts_at_hotmail.com)
Date: 04/14/04
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Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2004 15:29:43 +0100
Hi
You ask alot of questions here, but a starter would be to read
SQL Server 2000 Performance Turning Technical Reference ISBN 0-7356-1270-6
http://www.sql-server-performance.com/sql_server_2000_performance_tuning_review.asp
and visit:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/olapdmad/agoptimizing_5lt1.asp
http://www.sql-server-performance.com/
John
"Kevin Hammond" <kghammond@nrscorp.com> wrote in message
news:c5jgrv$429$1@grandcanyon.binc.net...
> I recently started collecting historical performance statistics from our
SQL
> servers. I am gathering information from the big four counters, CPU, RAM,
> Disk, Network. In addition, I am watching CPU and RAM for the
sqlservr.exe
> process.
>
> On one server, %disk time is rather high and so is disk queue length. CPU
> is around 50%. This seems like an obvious disk bottleneck. In a
> multi-processor system, is %disk time based off a 100% max for total CPU
or
> 200% for each indivual processor? Also, can defragmenting the hard drive
> reduce the disk queue length?
>
> In our current server implementations, we have maintenance plans that
backup
> our databases's to files on the same disks as our sql databases's. These
> plans run nightly, so there is a lot of disk I/O on these disks. In
> addition, I suspect that they are highly fragmented due to all the writing
> backup files and deleting old backup files. We also are running around
> 5-10% of free disk space on this particular server. Since the file system
> was formatted with 64 Kbps clusters, I can not defragment the file system.
>
> Questions:
> 1) Do other admins deploy scheduled defragmentation policies on live sql
> volumes? Such as Diskeeper?
> 2) I read that there are mixed opinions on using 64 Kbps NTFS volumes for
> your live SQL DB's.
> 3) If you are going to backup the DB's to file, I assume the best
procedure
> for disk utilization is as follows:
> SYS - System & SQL Log
> DATA - SQL DB
> PAGEFILE - Pagefile & SQL backup files
>
>
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