Re: Quorum Disk or Majority Node?
- From: "GNocent" <GNocent@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 01:52:27 -0800
The solution that interested me was this one : * Site 1 & Site 2 have hardware replicated storage and are connected via SAN. * Site 3 is just connected via network and has only local disks. * 3 nodes are part of the cluster (1 on each site) * SQLServer instance can be hosted on node 1 or 2 only * node 3 is only here for Quorum vote (not eligible for SQLServer instance) Is that possible without 3rd party software ? If you can explain me quickly why or why not, i would really appreciate (the whitepaper is not very explicit) ! Thanks. Guillaume. ===================================== "DAVID A BERMINGHAM" wrote: > What if for some reason you wanted to do a MNS and all 3 nodes where > attached to the same SAN? Not a good idea, but that would still be a MNS > and it does not require any third party products. No application with any > dynamic data supports MNS without some sort of shared disk, whether iSCSI, > SCSI, SAN or replicated disk. > > "Geoff N. Hiten" <SQLCraftsman@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in message > news:eM1JRF3JGHA.1028@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > How about: > > > > SQL Server does not NATIVELY support MNS clustering. Third party add-ons > > may alter this behavior. > > > > -- > > Geoff N. Hiten > > Senior Database Administrator > > Microsoft SQL Server MVP > > > > > > > > "DAVID A BERMINGHAM" <david.bermingham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in > message > > news:eKdpQd2JGHA.1132@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > >I would disagree with Geoff's statement that SQL Server does not support > > > majority node clusters, unless he can point us to the relevant MS > > > documentation. I have many customers doing MNS and SQL server > > > implementations; as long as you understand the requirements and > > > limitations. > > > > > > I believe MNS were introduced to facilitate clustering across remote > > > locations, hence no shared storage. Obviously, you have to have a > > > replacement for that shared storage so that the SQL data is available on > > > the > > > passive node in the event of a failure. What that means is that you > need > > > to > > > do some sort of replication, usually a third party product such as NSI > > > DoubleTake for replication. > > > > > > The other requirement is that a majority of the servers need to be > > > available > > > in order for a failover to take place. So that means you need to have > at > > > least 3 nodes in your cluster in order to have a failover, because in a > > > two > > > node cluster if one node fails you only have one node left, and 1 of 2 > is > > > not a majority. You need at least 2 out of 3 nodes to have a majority. > > > > > > In a local cluster where shared storage is available, you will want to > go > > > with the traditional quorum based clustering. If you have no shared > > > storage, you will want to go with MNS and data replication. > > > > > > Alternatively you can ditch MSCS altogether and go with a third party > > > solution such as LifeKeeper Protection Suite for SQL Server from > SteelEye > > > Technology which is a HA and DR solution combined which eliminates the > > > need > > > for MSCS, MNS, shared storage and a quorum device. > > > > > > -- > > > DISCLAIMER: I am a SteelEye Engineer with years of experience > implementing > > > HA and DR for WIndows solutions including Exchange and SQL server. > > > > > > > > > "GNocent" <GNocent@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message > > > news:E6E414F7-795A-42A4-9D7E-7AEF21FACEB2@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > >> I found a very interesting article here : > > >> > > > > http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/techinfo/overview/clustergeo.mspx > > >> > > >> The chapter "Three-Site Majority Node Set Quorum in Geographically > > > Dispersed > > >> Clusters to Facilitate Automatic Failover" was the exact solution for > > >> some > > > of > > >> my split brain problems, so I wanted to try this solution. > > >> > > >> Do you mean that it is a non applicable solution with SQLServer ? > > >> Why ? (I was thinking that the impact was limited to Quorum+MSCS, not > > >> clustered resources !) > > >> > > >> Thanks for your reply. > > >> > > >> Guillaume. > > >> > > >> ======================= > > >> "Geoff N. Hiten" wrote: > > >> > > >> > SQL Server does not support Majority Node Clusters. > > >> > > > >> > -- > > >> > Geoff N. Hiten > > >> > Senior Database Administrator > > >> > Microsoft SQL Server MVP > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > "Kevin Antel" <kevina@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message > > >> > news:um8P7Y5FGHA.208@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > >> > > New to Windows MCS 2003 is the Majority Node Set option, does > anyone > > > have > > >> > > any experience where Majority Node is better than Quorum or vica > > > versa? > > >> > > > > >> > > > >> > > > >> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > .
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- Re: Quorum Disk or Majority Node?
- From: DAVID A BERMINGHAM
- Re: Quorum Disk or Majority Node?
- From: Geoff N. Hiten
- Re: Quorum Disk or Majority Node?
- From: DAVID A BERMINGHAM
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