Re: Clustered MegaServers
- From: "Tom Moreau" <tom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2005 08:28:21 -0500
" Luckily, with SS2K5, Partitioned Tables along with
Partitioned Indexes will make this much easier to implement."
Partitioned tables in SQL05 are partitioned within a single database.
--
Tom
----------------------------------------------------
Thomas A. Moreau, BSc, PhD, MCSE, MCDBA
SQL Server MVP
Columnist, SQL Server Professional
Toronto, ON Canada
www.pinpub.com
"Anthony Thomas" <ALThomas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:%23DzgB1$6FHA.1140@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> What you are talking about is called a Server Federation and is more akin
> to
> Network Load balancing, which is a scale-out solution. SQL Server
> Failover
> Clustering uses Server Clusters and is a High Availability solution, not a
> scaling solution.
>
> Federated Server help scale out by distributing the load across multiple
> servers; however, unlike NLB where each web server has an exact copy, each
> SQL Server in a federation has an exact copy of the structure, but
> partitions the data.
>
> For example, say we have a Customer table. The A through M customers
> could
> be saved to one installation and the N through Z customers to a second.
> You
> could partition more finely and scale out to additional servers in the
> Federation. You also use linked servers so that each installation can
> speak
> and pass through to the others.
>
> You would also create Distributed Partitioned Views on each copy of the
> database that reassembles the data through UNIONs against the Linked
> Server
> definitions so that each server could represent that view of the data.
>
> Clients would be redirected to a server and be able to query this UNIONed
> VIEW, but, more importantly, through the partitioning and CHECK
> CONSTRAINTs
> against the tables, CRUD operations against the VIEW would be redirected
> to
> the appropriate partitioned table.
>
> Pretty complex stuff. Luckily, with SS2K5, Partitioned Tables along with
> Partitioned Indexes will make this much easier to implement.
>
> Finally, each server that is a member of a Federation, could in essence be
> a
> Virtual Failover Cluster installation, for High Availability.
>
> In W2K3, both Enterprise and Datacenter Server Editions can support up to
> 8
> nodes within a single Failover Cluster environment. With this, along with
> Server Federations, some pretty complex "Clustered MegaServers" could be
> envisioned.
>
> Best of luck.
>
> Sincerely,
>
>
> Anthony Thomas
>
>
> --
>
> "Ben Nevarez" <bnevarez@xxxxxxx> wrote in message
> news:%23a9SSwZ6FHA.1720@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>
>> Looks like the technology you are looking for is linked servers, not
>> clustered servers. Clustered servers is another technology to achieve
>> high
>> availability. For example, a popular cluster configuration has 2 servers,
>> one active and one passive, but SQL Server is only running on the active
>> node. The passive is doing nothing, just waiting to automatically replace
>> the active node in case this has a problem.
>>
>> Documentation for both technologies are on the Books Online.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Ben Nevarez
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> "Chris" <Chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
>> news:48E011E5-DAD0-48A0-B059-2DBFAA2975C7@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> >
>> > I assume this term is used for clustering all your Federated Server
>> > members.
>> >
>> > - Does each node have a SQL Instance installed? If yes, I assume 1
> virtual
>> > instance of sql is treated as the main, and all federation members are
>> > configured as linked servers.
>> > - When I create my partitioned views, are the servers connected via
> linked
>> > servers? Remote servers?
>> > - When issuing a select, how do I use the (nolock) or read-uncommitted
>> > isolation level across linked servers? I don't want to add nolock to a
>> > view
>> > that is updateable. How to deal with this? I definitely do not want my
>> > select
>> > blocking dml...
>> > - Any tips or tricks or gotchas with this architecture?
>> > - I haven't been able to find definitive documentation on this
>> > architecture,
>> > anyone know of some good links or books?
>> >
>> > Thanks in advance,
>> > ChrisB
>> >
>>
>>
>
>
.
- References:
- Re: Clustered MegaServers
- From: Ben Nevarez
- Re: Clustered MegaServers
- From: Anthony Thomas
- Re: Clustered MegaServers
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