RE: How do I stop...

Tech-Archive recommends: Repair Windows Errors & Optimize Windows Performance

From: Gayle Heizer [MSFT] (gaylehei_at_online.microsoft.com)
Date: 11/10/04


Date: Wed, 10 Nov 2004 21:15:35 GMT

It sounds like it is time to change passwords and enforce strong passwords.

Make sure you don't have a guest account enabled or a test account with a
blank password.

If spammers can get a username and password, then they can do authenticated
spam.

NDR's to your users doesn't mean it came from inside your organization.
They just used their email addresses in the from field and when they got
returned it went to your users. I have had this happen to me.

Start with this article:

310380 How To Prevent Exchange 2000 from Being Used as a Mail Relay in
Windows
http://support.microsoft.com/?id=310380

Follow each link to learn and check your exchange server so you can make
sure you are locked down.

To Determine Whether an Authenticated User is Relaying
---------------------------------------------------

This section enables logging in the Windows Event Viewer such that any
authentication attempts against the SMTP service (successful or failures)
are logged in the application log.

1. Start Exchange Administrator.

2. Double-click "Servers".

3. Under "Servers", right-click <ServerName>, and then click
   "Properties".

4. Click the "Diagnostic Logging" tab.

5. Click "MSExchangeTransport" on the left.

6. On the right, click "SMTP Protocol".

7. Under "Logging Level", click "Maximum".

8. Click "OK" to close "Server Properties".

If a remote user is authenticating against the Exchange Server computer as
part of an operation to relay SMTP e-mail, you will see an event that is
similar to the following in the application log:

        Event Type: Information
        
        Event Source: MSExchangeTransport
        
        
        Event Category: SMTP Protocol
        
        
        Event ID: 1708
        
        
        Date: 8/13/2003
        
        
        Time: 10:13:24 AM
        
        
        User: N/A
        
        
        Computer: SERVER
        
        Description: SMTP Authentication was performed successfully with client
<remote_computername>. The authentication method was <LOGIN> and the
username was <company\username>.

In this case, if the relaying appears to come from a hacked account
password, go to the Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in and delete
the account, disable the account, or change the password on the account.

I hope this helps.

Gayle



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Unable to Relay
    ... I just set up my server here the same way and verified that it works. ... I'd also make sure you have smtp protocol logging enabled. ... It is obviously hitting some kind of authentication process, ... I can send email to the POP account (say Administrator@xxxxxxx ...
    (microsoft.public.exchange.admin)
  • Re: Returned messages
    ... Guest account was already disabled. ... > or change SMTP logging to max then any authentication attempts against ... > On the right, click SMTP Protocol. ... > If a remote user is authenticating against the Small Business Server ...
    (microsoft.public.backoffice.smallbiz2000)
  • Re: Unable to Relay
    ... I'd also make sure you have smtp protocol logging enabled. ... It is obviously hitting some kind of authentication process, ... Default SMTP Virtual Server - Access Tab - Authentication ... can't see what account it is looking for other than the users AD ...
    (microsoft.public.exchange.admin)
  • Re: Basic Authentication fails with Error 401.2 where Integrated s
    ... Just as a check I used NET USER /ADD on my test account and as expected ... The password dialog is supposed to appear for Basic authentication ... Thinking more esoterically now -- what are the login rights assigned ... IIS uses a specific login type, ...
    (microsoft.public.inetserver.iis.security)
  • Re: Unable to Relay
    ... I'd also make sure you have smtp protocol logging enabled. ... It is obviously hitting some kind of authentication process, ... Default SMTP Virtual Server - Access Tab - Authentication ... can't see what account it is looking for other than the users AD ...
    (microsoft.public.exchange.admin)