Re: socket communication: send & receive doesn't work right

Maybe start from sending simple byte array to check what happen with byte
reversion
Arkady

"Ananya" <Ananya@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:7E0E8354-A53A-4B8F-A0B4-33A51785FEE4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Well, I tried not to reverse bytes by saying:
for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
{
ptr[i] = result[i];
}

instead of:
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
for (j=0; j<sizeof(double); j++)
{
ptr[i*sizeof(double)+j] = (char)result[(i+1)*sizeof(double)-j-1];
}
}
in my C++ receiving method.

But now the doubles:
1.23 & 4.5
which I send from my Java program always become:
1.8584604523406555e+038 & 5.910042899492e-318#DEN
in my C++ program.

Please help! By the way, how can I test if my server needs reversing
bytes
or not?

"Scherbina Vladimir" wrote:

I am saying that if your server is big endian, then you _do_not_ need to
reverse bytes.

--
--Vladimir, Windows SDK MVP
"Ananya" <Ananya@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:8B29C2D6-060A-41BA-8180-F4AA146F49A6@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Thanks! Are you saying that in my C++ receiving method the code for
reversing the byte order is incorrect? Where can I find the correct
code?


"Scherbina Vladimir" wrote:

The problem with this approach is that Java stores the binary data as
big
endians only (no matter what CPU architecture is), if your C++ client
is
litttle endian then unpredictable results may be obtained. Check this
issue.

--
--Vladimir, Windows SDK MVP
"Ananya" <Ananya@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:2951DED5-4DDF-40BF-A581-1A13A95EA631@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
I am trying to establish socket communication between my Java and C++
program.

I called my Java program from my C++ program with ShellExecuteEx.
I created a C++ Server and a Java Client, which is accepted by the
Server.

I did a test of sending two doubles:
1.23 & 4.5
from my Java program to my C++ program, however I always received
the
following 2 different doubles:
1.1648250968930678e-302 & -6.4627233651951511e-086.

Here is my Java sending method:
public void send_doubles(double vals[], int len) throws IOException
{
// convert our array of doubles into an array of bytes
ByteArrayOutputStream bytestream;
bytestream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(len*8);

DataOutputStream out;
out = new DataOutputStream(bytestream);

for (int i=0; i<len; i++)
{
out.writeDouble(vals[i]);
}

output.write(bytestream.toByteArray(), 0, bytestream.size());
output.flush();

recv_ack();
send_ack();
}

and my Java acknowledgement methods:
// send a short acknowledgement to the server
private void send_ack() throws IOException
{
int ack;

ack = 0;

output.write(ack);
output.flush();
}

// recv a short acknowledgment from the server
private void recv_ack() throws IOException
{
int ack;

ack = (int)input.read();
}

And here is my C++ receiving method:
int Server::recv_doubles(double *val, int maxlen) throw (string)
{
int i, j;
int numbytes = 0;
int end = 0;
int total_bytes = 0;
char *temp;
char *result;

temp = (char *)buffer;
result = (char *)buffer2;

j = 0;

// we are receiving the incoming doubles one byte at a time
while (!end)
{
if ((numbytes=recv(new_fd, temp, BUFFSIZE, 0))==-1)
{
throw string("help!");
}

for (i=0; i<numbytes; i++)
{
result[j] = temp[i];
j++;
}

total_bytes = total_bytes + numbytes;
if (total_bytes==maxlen*sizeof(double) + 1)
{
end = 1;
}
}

// now we need to put the array of bytes into the array of doubles
char *ptr;
int num = (j - 1)/sizeof(double);

ptr = (char *)val;

// going from Java to C++, we need to reverse the order of each set
of
bytes
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
for (j=0; j<sizeof(double); j++)
{
ptr[i*sizeof(double)+j] = (char)result[(i+1)*sizeof(double)-j-1];
}
}

send_ack();
recv_ack();

return num;
}

and my C++ acknowledgement methods:
// receive a short acknowledgement from the client
void Server::recv_ack()
{
char temp[1];
int total = 0;

while (total<1)
{
total += recv(new_fd, temp, 1, 0);
}
}

// send a short acknowledgement to the client
void Server::send_ack()
{
char temp[1];
temp[0] = 42;

send(new_fd, temp, 1, 0);
}

Why does my C++ program receive incorrect doubles?

Thanks for looking at my code!






.

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