Re: ODBC Connection to SQL Server Compact

Hi,
Thanks for the code again I did try it, and I found out the following...
1)By using the connection string "Conn.ConnectionString =
"PROVIDER=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.CE.OLEDB.3.5;Data Source=C:\\Apog\Apog.sdf"

I got Error Message: "The database file has been created by an earlier
version of SQL Server Compact. Please upgrade using SqlCeEngine.Upgrade()
method. [,,,,,]"

2)By using the connection string
"Conn.ConnectionString = "PROVIDER=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.MOBILE.OLEDB.3.0;Data
Source=C:\Apog\Apog.sdf"

The conn object opened "nicely". But Rs recordset failed to recognise the
fields name (of the table) on the Apog database.
On Debugging Mode the Expression Rs![ItemCode]= LclRs("ItemCode") the field
"ItemCode" of Rs recordset was not updated and putting the cursor the msg
"Item not found in the collection..." Following that I checked the Field name
of the "StockItems" table in the Apog.sdf (using SQL Management Studio) but
I did not find any mistakes (mispellening etc..)
Any clues? (The code follows...)
Thank you in advance..
Kind Regards...
Spiros.

Sub SyncStockItems()

Dim Conn As ADODB.Connection
Dim Rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim LclRs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim SqlStr, MsgStr As String
Dim RecsNo As Integer, LclRecsNo As Integer

On Error Resume Next

Set Conn = New ADODB.Connection
Set Rs = New ADODB.Recordset
Set LclRs = New ADODB.Recordset

LclRs.Open "StockItems", CurrentProject.Connection, adOpenKeyset,
adLockOptimistic
LclRecsNo = LclRs.RecordCount

'Microsoft.SQLSERVER.CE.OLEDB.3.5
'Conn.ConnectionString = "PROVIDER=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.CE.OLEDB.3.5;Data
Source=C:\\Apog\Apog.sdf"
Conn.ConnectionString = "PROVIDER=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.MOBILE.OLEDB.3.0;Data
Source=C:\Apog\Apog.sdf"



Conn.Errors.Clear
Conn.Open
'SqlStr = "SELECT StockItems.* FROM StockItems;"
'LclRs.Open SqlStr, CurrentProject.Connection, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic

If (Conn.Errors.Count > 0) Then
Dim e As ADODB.Error

For Each e In Conn.Errors
Debug.Print e.Description
Next
End If

On Error Resume Next

If (Conn.State = 1) Then

While Not Rs.EOF
Debug.Print Rs(0) & ": " & Rs(1)
Rs.MoveNext
Wend
End If


If (Conn.State = 1) Then
MsgBox "On ferme...."
Conn.Close
End If

Conn.Open

'Delete All Records from Mobile Database
RetVal = SysCmd(acSysCmdSetStatus, "Deleting Records from Mobile
Database....")
Conn.Execute "DELETE * FROM StockItems"
'Conn.
RetVal = SysCmd(acSysCmdSetStatus, "Records Deleted from Mobile Database.")
Rs.Open "StockItems", Conn, adOpenForwardOnly, adLockOptimistic

'Delete All Records from Mobile Database
'Rs.Open "Delete * from StockItems", Conn

'Start Copying from Local Database to Mobile Database
LclRs.MoveFirst
RetVal = SysCmd(acSysCmdSetStatus, "Commencing Copy of Stock Items Records
to Mobile Database.")
I = 1
While I <= LclRecsNo
Rs.AddNew
Rs![ItemCode] = LclRs("ItemCode")
Rs![OnBoxCode] = LclRs("OnBoxCode")
Rs![FactoryCode] = LclRs("FactoryCode")
Rs![Description] = LclRs("Description")
Rs.Update
RecsNo = Rs.RecordCount
'Debug.Print Rs(0) & ": " & LclRs(0)
'Debug.Print Rs(1)
MsgStr = "Record " & I & " of " & LclRecsNo & "."
RetVal = SysCmd(acSysCmdSetStatus, MsgStr)
I = I + 1
LclRs.MoveNext
Wend

LclRs.Close
Rs.Close
Conn.Close

Set Rs = Nothing
Set Conn = Nothing
Set LclRs = Nothing

End Sub


"Sylvain Lafontaine" wrote:

Did you try to take a look at the messages in the Errors collection returned
by the Connection object as sugested?

--
Sylvain Lafontaine, ing.
MVP - Technologies Virtual-PC
E-mail: sylvain aei ca (fill the blanks, no spam please)


"Spiros" <Spiros@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:BEEB5F86-C20B-45B2-8688-D92BCB768D91@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dear Sylvain,
Thanks for your time to deal with my problem and your suggestions. As far
as
the password is concerned I am sure that is no need for that since when I
am
opening the sdf file from SQL Management Studio...no username or password
is
required to connect to database. I also make sure, when I am running the
Access code, that no other programs concerning SQL files is running. On
the
other hand I am not sure if any programs are running as "services" that
could
create sharing violation. I would like your suggestions on that if you
please...I will get back to you also when I try the rest of your
suggestions.
Thank you in advance.
Spiros Kostopoulos.

"Sylvain Lafontaine" wrote:

Your code looks fine, it's possible that you have a permission problem -
for
example, a password is required - or that the database is already opened
in
exclusive mode by another problem, for example either SSMS or VS.NET if
you
are using one of these programs to create the SDF database file.

First, make sure that you have setup a reference to the Microsoft ActiveX
Data Objects 2.1 Library or later in the References dialog window of VBA.

Second, take a look at the errors collection returned by the connection
object; for example:

Dim conn As ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset

Set conn = New ADODB.Connection
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset

conn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.CE.OLEDB.3.5" _
& "Data Source=C:\Apog\Apog.sdf;"

On Error Resume Next

conn.Errors.Clear
conn.Open

If (conn.Errors.Count > 0) Then
Dim e As ADODB.Error

For Each e In conn.Errors
Debug.Print e.Description
Next

Exit Sub
End If

On Error Resume Next

If (conn.State = 1) Then
rs.Open "Select * from Table1", conn

While Not rs.EOF
Debug.Print rs(0) & ": " & rs(1)
rs.MoveNext
Wend

End If

If (conn.State = 1) Then
MsgBox "On ferme ..."
conn.Close
End If

Set rs = Nothing
Set conn = Nothing

The provider "SQLSERVER.MOBILE.OLEDB.3.0;" is for the older version of
SQL-Compact Edition that comes with SQL-Server 2005 (?) while
"Microsoft.SQLSERVER.CE.OLEDB.3.5;" is for the latest edition (SQL-Server
2008). For more information on the parameters for the connection string,
see:

http://www.connectionstrings.com/sql-server-2005-ce

Finally, you should clear up something: OLEDB providers are not ODBC
providers. OLEDB Providers are used primarily with ADO and ODBC with DAO
but it's also possible to use an ODBC providers directly with ADO if you
use
the special provider MSDASQL as a midlayer.

--
Sylvain Lafontaine, ing.
MVP - Technologies Virtual-PC
E-mail: sylvain aei ca (fill the blanks, no spam please)


"Spiros" <Spiros@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:524F5EE0-74E3-4AF0-BCD9-40CB0961E3B5@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Dear All,

I wrote VBA code in Access 2003 for a project...I have for a PDA...and
therefore it is required to access SQL Server Compact 3.5

Following that I came up with a problem though which I cannot find an
aswer
for. In debugging mode when the line pConn.Open reached it produces the
following error:

(We suspect that there is a problem with the OLEDB provider...)

"Run-time error -2147467259 (800004005)

Method "Open" of object '_Connection' failed.

Any ideas of what it may be...?

...(For the purpose of testing I used the following code)...
Sub SyncStockItems()

Dim pConn As ADODB.Connection
Dim pRs As ADODB.Recordset

Set pConn = New ADODB.Connection
Set pRs = New ADODB.Recordset

pConn.ConnectionString =
"PROVIDER=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.CE.OLEDB.3.5;Data
Source=C:\Apog\Apog.sdf"

-----'pConn.ConnectionString =
"PROVIDER=Microsoft.SQLSERVER.MOBILE.OLEDB.3.0;Data
Source=C:\Apog\Apog.sdf"
If pConn.State = 1 Then
pConn.Close
End If
pConn.Open

'Delete All Records from Mobile Database
pConn.Execute "DELETE * FROM StockItems"
'pRs.Open

pRs.Close
pConn.Close

Set pRs = Nothing
Set pConn = Nothing

In terms of the project I will first explain that I started by trying
to
"connect" the Access database with the SQL Server Compact Edition since
it
is
a task that is crucial for the users of the project. So I wrote the
code
supplied in Access 2003 (VBA editor) and from there I got the error
message
in question. The next stage would be to write Visual Basic code in
Visual
Studio 2005 that it would run on the PDA (using the data copied from
Access
on the SQL Server Compact database) for collecting data and then
transfer
the
data to Microsoft Access for further manipulation...


Thank you in advance...

Spiros..







.

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